Stages Of Reproduction Flashcards
Once a girl reaches _____, one of her ovaries releases a ____ _____ each month. The release of eggs and hormones from the ovary occurs in a cycle called the ________ _____. This includes the rise and fall of ______and other body changes that take place over the month. The menstrual cycle is usually a ____ day cycle and prepares a woman’s body for pregnancy.
Puberty Ripe egg Menstrual cycle Hormones 28
Day 1-5
At the start of the menstrual cycle, the thick lining on the uterus wall breaks down and passes out the vagina. This is referred to as having a period or menstruation, while menstruation is occurring, an immature eggs starts to develop in one of the ovaries.
Day 6-12
Wall of uterus thickens again. The ovum continues to mature.
Day 12-14
Ovulation occurs when the ovary releases the mature egg. This is the time that a female can become pregnant.
Day 15-28
The egg travels down the Fallopian tube towards the uterus where it may be fertilized. The endometrium thickens more so that the fertilized egg can attach to the lining.
What is the endometrium?
The endometrium is the tissue lining the inner cavity of the uterus (or womb)
The cycle can be as short as ___ or as long as ____. _______ interrupts this cycle her ovaries _____ relapsing eggs, her monthly period stops and she is said to have reached _______.
23 35 Pregnancy Stops Menopause