Stages of Growth and Development Flashcards

1
Q

Neonatal

birth to 28 days

A

Behavior largely reflexive

Develops to more purposeful behavior

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2
Q

Infancy

1 mo to 1 year

A

Physical growth rapid

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3
Q

Toddlerhood

1-3 years

A

Motor development permits increased physical autonomy

Psychosocial skills increase

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4
Q

Preschool

3-6 years

A

World is expanding
New experiences and social role tried during play
Physical growth slows

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5
Q

School Age

6-12 years

A

Includes pre-adolescent period (10-12 years)
Peer group increasingly influences behavior
Physical, cognitive, social development increase
Communication skills improve

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6
Q

Adolescence

12-20 years

A

Self-concept changes with biologic development
Values tested
Physical growth accelerates
Stress increases, especially in face of conflicts

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7
Q

Young Adulthood

20-40 years

A

A personal lifestyle develops

Establishes a relationship with significant other and a commitment to something.

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8
Q

Middle Adulthood

40-65 years

A

Lifestyle changes due to other changes

Ex. : Children leave home, occupational goals change

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9
Q

Older Adulthood

65-74 years

A

Adaptation to retirement and changing abilities (physical) often necessary
Chronic illness may develop

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10
Q

Middle-old

75-84

A

Adapts to decline in speed of movement, reaction time, and increasing dependence on others may be necessary

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11
Q

Old-old

85 and over

A

Increasing physical problems may develop

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