Stage Of Attachment Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four stages of attachment?

A
  • Asocial stage
  • Indiscriminate Attachments
  • Specific Attachment
  • Multiple Attachments
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2
Q

What is the Asocial Stage?

A
  • Babies behaviour toward non-human objects and humans is similar.
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3
Q

What are Indiscriminate Attachments?

A
  • Babies start to show a preference for people, but their behaviour is not different towards any one person.
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4
Q

What is a Specific Attachment?

A
  • Babies start to develop stranger anxiety as they have formed a specific attachment to one adult.
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5
Q

What is a Multiple Attachment?

A
  • Attachments to two or more people. Most babies develop multiple attachments once they have formed a strong attachment to one of their caregivers.
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6
Q

What are the two key words for caregivers?

A
  • Primary attachment
  • Secondary attachment
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7
Q

What is Primary Attachment?

A
  • The person a baby forms a specific attachment with. (Depends in interaction together and not time)
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8
Q

What is Secondary Attachment?

A
  • The relationships that are formed between infants and other caregivers after their primary attachment.
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9
Q

What is Separation Anxiety?

A
  • The degree of distress shown by the child when separated from the caregiver.
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10
Q

What is Stranger Anxiety?

A
  • The degree of distress shown by an infant when with unfamiliar people.
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11
Q

Who researched into Stages of Attachment?

A
  • Schaffer and Emerson
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12
Q

What was the aim of Schaffer and Emerson’s research?

A
  • To investigate the formation of early attachments
  • To see whose infants emotions and attachments were directed to at different ages.
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