Stack 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Linux command ps?

A

Display or view information related to the processes running.

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2
Q

What does the Linux command cat do?

A

Reads data from the file and gives its content as output.

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3
Q

What does mission control do?

A

View all open apps open easily.

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4
Q

What is the Mac terminal?

A

Place for entering commands.

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5
Q

What is exFAT?

A

Storage system, best for portable. Has huge file sizes. For over 4GB files. Can be used on Mac and Windows and Linux. Not that secure as NTFS.

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6
Q

What is NTFS?

A

Great security.

Windows only.

For HDD’s.

Huge file storage 256 terabytes.

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7
Q

What is MBR and it’s specs?

A

Master boot record.

Max 2TB.

4 primary partitions only.

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8
Q

What is GPT and it’s specs?

A

128 partitions.

18 exabytes.

Best drive.

Uses 64 bit.

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9
Q

What is whaling?

A

Targeting a major player target, like a CEO.

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10
Q

What is WPS?

A

Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is a feature supplied with many routers. It is designed to make the process of connecting to a secure wireless network from a computer or other device easier.

Easy for others to join router when unwanted.

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11
Q

What is a NAS device?

A

Network-attached storage (NAS) is a file-dedicated storage device that makes data continuously available for employees to collaborate effectively over a network.

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12
Q

What’s best RADIUS or TACACACS+?

A

TACACACS+.

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13
Q

TKIP or AES?

A

AES.

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14
Q

What is a MAP toolkit?

A

Microsoft Assessment and Planning (MAP) Toolkit is a free utility IT can use to determine whether its infrastructure is prepared for a migration to a new operating system, server version or cloud-based deployment.

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15
Q

Max RAM support for Windows 32 bit?

A

4GB.

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16
Q

What is HKLM?

A

The HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, otherwise known as HKLM, is a Windows Registry tree that contains configuration data that is used by all users in Windows.

17
Q

What does -p do?

A

Creates subfolders.

18
Q

What is ReadyBoost used for?

A

Speeds up the Windows system mainly by utilizing a USB drive to store cache data. It is an ideal choice for computers with a small amount of RAM.

Speeds up your apps and load up times.

19
Q

What is most secure SSH or RDP?

A

SSH. Has no GUI.

20
Q

What are dynamic disks and what do they do?

A

They use volumes not data, they have fault tolerance, can span multiple disks, have RAID functionality and can shrink or expand.

21
Q

What does the command shutdown /s do?

A

Shutdowns the PC.

22
Q

What does command rm -r do?

A

Removes all folder directory.

23
Q

What is the security log on windows?

A

Examples include failed and valid logins, file deletions, etc.

24
Q

What is the setup log?

A

The setup log contains events that occur during the installation of the Windows operating system.

25
Q

What does sleep save to?

A

Memory.

26
Q

If there is a failed service startup what should you do?

A

Check for other disabled services effects.

27
Q

What can Mac mission control do?

A

Show all open easy to view windows and apps.

28
Q

What can Mac bootcamp do?

A

View and install windows.

29
Q

What does passwd do?

A

Linux change password.

30
Q

R = ?
W = ?
X = ?

A

4.
2.
1.

31
Q

What is python commonly used for?

A

Cross platform and cyber security.

32
Q

If an app is failing what is best to do?

A

Clear cache.

33
Q

What port sends email?

A

25 SMTP.

34
Q

What is a variable?

A

Set defined data that can be changed.

35
Q

What is regulated data examples?

A

PII.
PHI.
GDPR.
PCI DSS.

36
Q

What is ARP poisoning?

A

Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) spoofing or ARP poisoning is a form of spoofing attack that hackers use to intercept data. A hacker commits an ARP spoofing attack by tricking one device into sending messages to the hacker instead of the intended recipient.

LAN/MAC address.