SSAT vocab LL (J-Z) Flashcards

1
Q

jaded

A

tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having too much of something

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2
Q

jargon

A

special words and expressions that are used by an particular profession or group and are difficult for others to understand

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3
Q

jest

A

a joke; to speak or act in a joking manner

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4
Q

jubilant

A

joyful, triumphant

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5
Q

justify

A

to show or prove to be right if reasonable

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6
Q

keen

A

intellectually alert; sensitive in perception; enthusiastic, eager; wonderful, excellent; sharp

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7
Q

kerr

A

to taunt, mock, make rude and mocking remarks; an insult

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8
Q

kinetic

A

active, lively; dynamic, energizing

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9
Q

knoll

A

a small round hill

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10
Q

lament

A

to mourn aloud; to regret strongly

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11
Q

laudatory

A

of, relating to, or expressing praise

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12
Q

lavish

A

expending or bestowing profusely; produced in abundance; marked by excess

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13
Q

legacy

A

a gift by will, usually money or personal property; something received from an ancestor or predecessor

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14
Q

legend

A

a historical but unauthenticated traditional story; a celebrity

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15
Q

legitimate

A

conforming to the law or rules; to justify, make lawful

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16
Q

lenient

A

permissive, merciful

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17
Q

liberate

A

to set someone or something free

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18
Q

limber

A

llithe, nimble, flexible; to warm up in preparation for activity

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19
Q

linger

A

to stay in a place longer than necessary

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20
Q

lofty

A

tall, high; of noble or exalted nature; haughty, arrogant

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21
Q

loquacious

A

talkative

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22
Q

lucrative

A

producing a lot of profit

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23
Q

luminous

A

full of or shedding light, bright or shining

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24
Q

lure

A

to tempt a person or animal to go somewhere by offering some type of reward

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25
Q

malicious

A

having or showing a desire to harm someone

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26
Q

meager

A

thin, skinny; lacking desirable qualities

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27
Q

meander

A

a winding path or course; a turn or winding of a stream

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28
Q

meddle

A

to interfere with something that is not their concern

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29
Q

meek

A

mild; deficient is spirit and courage, submissive; not violent or strong

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30
Q

menace

A

a threat; a danger; an annoying person

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31
Q

mentor

A

an experienced and trusted adviser

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32
Q

merge

A

to plunge or engulf in something; to cause to unite

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33
Q

meritorious

A

deserving of honor

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34
Q

meticulous

A

marked by extreme of excessive care in the consideration or treatment of details

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35
Q

mimic

A

to imitate; a person who is skilled in imitating in an entertaining way

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36
Q

mirage

A

an optical illusion or hallucination

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37
Q

misery

A

a state or feeling of distress or discomfort of the bind or body

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38
Q

model

A

serving as an example or model; worthy to model; being.; small version of something

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39
Q

modify

A

to make partial changes

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40
Q

molten

A

liquefied by heat

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41
Q

moor

A

an expanse of open infertile land; a boggy area that is dominated by grasses

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42
Q

moral

A

concerned with the principles of right and wrong behavior, virtuous; holding high principles for proper conduct; a lesson about what is right and prudent that is learned from a story

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43
Q

morose

A

sullen and ill-tempered

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44
Q

muddled

A

in a state of confusion or disorder

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45
Q

mundane

A

lacking in interest or excitement; of this earthly world rather that a heavenly or spiritual one

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46
Q

mystify

A

to perplex someone

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47
Q

myth

A

a tradition story about the early history of a people or explaining some natural or social phenomenon and involving supernatural being or events; a widely held but false belief or idea

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48
Q

nag

A

to annoy or irritate someone with fault-finding or urging

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49
Q

narcissism

A

excessive interest in oneself and one’s physical appearance

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50
Q

navigate

A

to plan and direct the route or course of a form of transportation, especially using instruments or maps; to travel over a stretch of water or land carefully or with difficulty

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51
Q

negate

A

to make ineffective; to deny the existence of something

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52
Q

neglect

A

to fail to care for properly; the state or fact of being uncared for

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53
Q

noncommittal

A

not expressing or revealing commitment to a definite opinion or course of action

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54
Q

nostalgic

A

wistful, sentimental

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55
Q

notorious

A

famous or well known for a bad quality or deed

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56
Q

novel

A

a book; new or unusual

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57
Q

novice

A

an amateur, a person new or experienced to a field or situation

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58
Q

noxious

A

harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant

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59
Q

null

A

having no legal or binding force, invalid; having or associated with the value zero; to cancel out

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60
Q

obfuscate

A

to make confusing or complicated

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61
Q

obscure

A

unclear, uncertain, unknown; to conceal

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62
Q

obstacle

A

a thing that blocks one’s way or prevents or hinders progress

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63
Q

obstinate

A

stubborn

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64
Q

obstruct

A

to block or get in the way of

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65
Q

obtuse

A

insensitive or slow to understand; and angle between 90 and 180 degrees

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66
Q

occupy

A

to reside or work in a building; to fill the mind or thought; to take control of a place by military conquest or settlement

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67
Q

ominous

A

threatening, sinister

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68
Q

omit

A

to leave out or exclude

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69
Q

onerous

A

involving a lot of effort; involving heavy obligations

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70
Q

opaque

A

not transparent

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71
Q

opportune

A

well-chosen or particularly favorable or appropriate

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72
Q

optimistic

A

hopeful or confident about the future, positive, cheerful; involving an overestimate

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73
Q

opulent

A

rich, luxurious, lavish; wealthy

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74
Q

ornery

A

bad-tempered and combative, grouchy, grumpy; stubborn

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75
Q

ostentatious

A

characterized by vulgar or pretentious display designed to impress of attract attention

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76
Q

overbearing

A

unpleasantly or arrogantly domineering

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77
Q

overt

A

done or show openly, plainly or readily apparent, not secret if hidden

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78
Q

pacify

A

to quell the anger, agitation, or excitement of; to bring peace to

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79
Q

pact

A

a formal agreement

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80
Q

palpable

A

obvious, evident; capable of being touched or felt

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81
Q

paltry

A

ridiculously or insultingly small; completely worthless; mean or contemptible

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82
Q

paradigm

A

a model or typical example of something

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83
Q

parody

A

in imitation of the style of a particular writer, artist, or genre with exaggeration for comic effect

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84
Q

parsimonious

A

stingy or frugal

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85
Q

particle

A

a small portion of matter

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86
Q

partisan

A

a strong supporter of a party, cause, or person; prejudiced in favor of a particular cause; a member of an armed group formed to secretly fight against an occupying force

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87
Q

patron

A

a person who gives support to a person, organization, cause, or activity; a regular customer

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88
Q

peak

A

the pointed top of a mountain; to reach a highest point; greatest, maximum

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89
Q

pedestrian

A

lacking inspiration or excitement, dull

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90
Q

permeate

A

to spread throughout something

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91
Q

perpetuate

A

to make an undesirable situation continue indefinitely, preserve

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92
Q

perplexed

A

completely baffled or puzzled

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93
Q

persevere

A

to continue in s course of action even in the face of difficulty

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94
Q

persist

A

to continue firmly it obstinately in an opinion or course of action in spite of difficulty, opposition, or failure

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95
Q

personify

A

to give a nonhuman figure human features or abilities

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96
Q

perturb

A

to make someone anxious or unsettled; something tending to get its normal state of path

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97
Q

pervasive

A

spreading widely throughout an area or group of people

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98
Q

pessimistic

A

tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen

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99
Q

petty

A

of little importance (; of a behavior) characterized by an undue concern for trivial matters in a small-minded or spiteful say; of secondary or lessor importance, rank, or scale

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100
Q

pigment

A

the natural coloring matter of animal or plant tissue; to color something

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101
Q

pilfer

A

to steal things if relatively little value

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102
Q

pinnacle

A

the most successful point; a high pointed piece of rock

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103
Q

pious

A

devoutly religious; hypocritical (; of a hope) sincere but unlikely to be fulfilled; dutiful or loyal

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104
Q

placate

A

to make someone less angry or hostile

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105
Q

plausible

A

seeming reasonable or probable

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106
Q

plea

A

an urgent and emotional request; a formal statement about one’s guilt or innocence

107
Q

plight

A

a dangerous or difficult situation

108
Q

pluck

A

spirited and determined courage

109
Q

plunder

A

to steal goods using force during a time of war or civil disorder; the violent and dishonest acquisition of property

110
Q

pompous

A

excessively elevated or ornate; arrogant; relating to or suggestive of pomp or splendor

111
Q

porous

A

having or full of pores; containing vessels; permeable to fluids or outside influences; capable of being penetrated

112
Q

pragmatic

A

dealing with things sensibly and realistically

113
Q

precipitate

A

to cause a bad situation to happen suddenly; done, made, or acting suddenly without careful consideration

114
Q

precise

A

marked by exactness and accuracy

115
Q

precocious

A

having developed certain abilities or qualities at an earlier age than usual

116
Q

predicament

A

a difficult, unpleasant, it embarrassing situation

117
Q

prediction

A

a thing predicted, a forecast

118
Q

predominate

A

to be the strongest or main element, to.; e greater in number or amount; to have or exert control or power

119
Q

prejudiced

A

biased in a bigoted or discriminatory manner

120
Q

presume

A

to assume; to be audacious enough to do something

121
Q

pretentious

A

attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, or culture than is actually possessed

122
Q

prevalent

A

widespread in a particular area at a particular time

123
Q

primary

A

of chief importance; first; a part of an election

124
Q

pristine

A

in its original condition; clean and fresh, spotless

125
Q

prominent

A

important, famous; protruding; eye catching, attracting attention

126
Q

prone

A

likely or liable to suffer from, do, or experience something, susceptible, vulnerable; lying flat and facing downwards

127
Q

prophesy

A

to say that specified thing will happen in the future

128
Q

prototype

A

a first, typical, or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

129
Q

provoke

A

to stimulate a strong and unwelcome reaction or emotion in someone

130
Q

prudent

A

acting with or showing care and thought for the future

131
Q

pungent

A

having an unpleasantly sharp or strong taste or smell(; of comment, criticism, or humor) having a sharp and caustic quality

132
Q

puny

A

small and weak

133
Q

puzzled

A

perplexed

134
Q

qualm

A

an uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear about one’s own conduct

135
Q

quiescent

A

in a state or period of inactivity or dormancy

136
Q

ratify

A

to sign or give formal consent to a treaty, contract, or agreement

137
Q

ravenous

A

extremely hungry

138
Q

raze

A

to completely destroy

139
Q

recalcitrant

A

having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline

140
Q

reckless

A

without caring about the consequences of an action

141
Q

refute

A

to prove a statement or theory to be wrong or false

142
Q

reject

A

to dismiss as inadequate, inappropriate, or not to one’s taste; a person or thing dismissed as failing to meet standards or satisfy tastes

143
Q

reluctant

A

unwilling and hesitant

144
Q

reminisce

A

to indulge in enjoyable recollection of past events

145
Q

remonstrate

A

to complain or protest

146
Q

remote

A

situated far from the main population, distant; unlikely to occur

147
Q

remuneration

A

money paid for work or a service

148
Q

rendezvous

A

a meeting at an agreed time and place

149
Q

renounce

A

to formally declare one’s abandonment of s claim, right, or possession

150
Q

renown

A

the condition of being know or talked about by many people, fame

151
Q

reparation

A

repairing or keeping in repair; the act of making amends; the payment of damages

152
Q

replenish

A

to fill something up again

153
Q

replete

A

filled or well-supplied with something

154
Q

replica

A

an exact copy or model of something

155
Q

reprehensible

A

deserving condemnation

156
Q

repress

A

to suppress someone or something by force

157
Q

reprimand

A

to rebuke officially

158
Q

reproach

A

to address someone; i.; s; y to express disapproval or disappointment; the expression of disapproval or disappointment

159
Q

repudiate

A

to refuse to accept or be associated with; to deny the truth or validity of

160
Q

repugnant

A

distasteful, unacceptable; in conflict with, incompatible with

161
Q

reservations

A

the action of reserving something

162
Q

residual

A

remaining after the greater part or quantity has gone

163
Q

resilience

A

the ability to recover quickly from difficulties, toughness; the ability of substance or object to spring back into shape, elasticity

164
Q

restore

A

to bring back, reinstate

165
Q

resume

A

to continue to do after a pause or interruption

166
Q

reticent

A

not revealing one’s thoughts and feelings readily

167
Q

reveal

A

to make previously unknown or secret information known to others; to cause or allow something to be seen

168
Q

revere

A

to feel deep respect or admiration for something

169
Q

reverent

A

feeling it showing deep and solemn respect

170
Q

robust

A

strong and healthy, vigorous; strong and rich in flavor or smell

171
Q

rouse

A

to bring out of sleep, awaken; to cause to become active; to cause to feel angry or excited; to stir a liquid

172
Q

routine

A

a regularly followed sequence of actions; a performance’s set sequence; performed as a part of a regular procedure; to organize as part of a routine

173
Q

rue

A

to bitterly regret something one has done or allowed to; halle; repentance, regret; compassion, pity

174
Q

ruminate

A

to contemplate, think deeply about something; to mull over

175
Q

ruse

A

to action intended to deceive someone, a trick

176
Q

rustic

A

relating to the countryside (simplicity and charm); lacking urban sophistication; constructed into or made in a plain and simple fashion

177
Q

ruthless

A

having not showing no pity or compassion for others

178
Q

salvage

A

to rescue from loss at sea; to retrieve or preserve something from potential loss or adverse circumstances

179
Q

sate

A

to satisfy a desire or appetite to the full

180
Q

satire

A

the use of humor, irony, or exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity or voices (in the context of politics or other topical issues)

181
Q

savor

A

to taste good food or drink and enjoy it completely by dwelling on it; to suggest something bad

182
Q

scant

A

barely sufficient or adequate; to provide grudgingly or in insufficient amounts; to deal with inadequately, neglect

183
Q

scarce

A

insufficient for the demand; rare

184
Q

scorn

A

the feeling or belief that someone or something is worthless or despicable, contempt; to feel or express contempt for

185
Q

seclude

A

to keep someone away from other people

186
Q

sedate

A

calm, dignified, and unhurried; quiet and full

187
Q

seldom

A

not often, rarely; not common, infrequent

188
Q

sequence

A

a particular order in which related events, movements, or things occur; a part of a film dealing with one particular event or topic

189
Q

shrewd

A

having or showing sharp powers of judgement, astute, intelligent(; of weather) piercingly cold

190
Q

simulate

A

to imitate the appearance or character of

191
Q

sincere

A

proceeding from genuine feelings, heartfelt

192
Q

sinister

A

giving the impression that something harmful or evil is happening or will happen; evil or criminal

193
Q

solemn

A

formal and dignified; serious; characterized by deep sincerity

194
Q

solitary

A

done or existing alone; secluded or isolated; a hermit

195
Q

somber

A

dark or dull in color or tone, gloomy

196
Q

soothe

A

to gently calm a person.; or their feelings; to relieve or ease pain

197
Q

specific

A

clearly defined or identified; precise and clear in making statements or issuing instructions

198
Q

speck

A

a tiny spot or particle of substance

199
Q

spirited

A

full of energy, enthusiasm, and determination; having s specified character, outlook on life, or mood

200
Q

spontaneous

A

performed or occurring as a result of inner impulse or inclination without stimulus (; of a person) having an open and natural manner; growing naturally

201
Q

sporadic

A

occurring at irregular intervals or only in a few spaces, scattered or isolated

202
Q

stagnate

A

cease to flow or move, become stagnant; to cease developing, become inactive or dull

203
Q

stature

A

a person’s natural height; importance or reputation gained by ability or achievement

204
Q

steadfast

A

dutifully firm and unwavering

205
Q

stoic

A

a person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings; a member of the ancient philosophical school of stoicism

206
Q

stringent

A

strict, precise, and exacting

207
Q

subside

A

to become less intense, violent, or severe; to cave in or sinking; the reduce until con; to go down to a lower or the normal level

208
Q

succinct

A

briefly and clearly expressed

209
Q

sullied

A

to damage the purity or integrity of, blemish, spoil

210
Q

superb

A

excellent, impressively splendid

211
Q

superfluous

A

unnecessary through being more than enough

212
Q

suppose

A

to assume without proof or certain knowledge; to make reluctant or hesitant admission; to be required to do something

213
Q

surrogate

A

a substitute or replacement

214
Q

tact

A

sensitivity in dealing with others or with difficult issues

215
Q

taint

A

to jeer or sneer at; to provoke or challenge someone with insulting remarks

216
Q

tangible

A

perceptible by touch,material, physical; clear and definite, real

217
Q

taper

A

to diminish or reduce or cause to reduce in thickness on one end; gradually lessen; a slender candle

218
Q

task

A

a piece of work to.; r done or undertaken; to assign a piece of work to

219
Q

tenacious

A

tending to keep a firm hold of something, clinging or adhering closely; persisting in existence; not readily relinquishing s position, principle, of course of action

220
Q

terse

A

sparing in the use of words, brief, short

221
Q

testify to

A

to give evidence as a witness in a law court

222
Q

thrive

A

to grow or develop well or vigorously; prosper, flourish

223
Q

thwart

A

to prevent someone from accomplishing something; to oppose successfully

224
Q

timid

A

showing a lack of courage, easily frightened

225
Q

tiresome

A

causing one to feel bored or annoyed

226
Q

toil

A

to work extremely hard; to move slowly and with difficulty; exhausting physical labor

227
Q

torment

A

severe physical or mental suffering; a cause of suffering; to annoy or provoke in a deliberately unkind way

228
Q

tragedy

A

an event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress; a play dealing with tragic events and an unhappy ending

229
Q

trifle

A

a thing of little value or importance; a small amount of something; to treat someone or something without seriousness or respect; to talk or act frivolously

230
Q

trite

A

overused and lacking originality or freshness

231
Q

ultimate

A

being or happening at the end of a process, final; best, ideal, perfect, supreme; basic or fundamental; the best achievable or imaginable of its kind

232
Q

uncouth

A

lacking good manners, refinement, or grace; lacking sophistication or delicacy; uncomfortable because or remoteness or poor conditions

233
Q

undermine

A

to erode or wear away; to gradually damage or weaken someone or something

234
Q

underscore

A

a line drawn under a word or phrase for emphasis; to emphasize

235
Q

unique

A

being the only of its kind, unlike anything else; particularly remarkable, special, or unusual; belonging or connected to one particular person, group, or place

236
Q

unruly

A

disorderly and disruptive, not having discipline or control

237
Q

uproot

A

to pull something out of the ground; to eradicate or destroy; to move someone from their home or a familiar location

238
Q

utilitarian

A

designed to be useful or practical rather than attractive

239
Q

utilize

A

to make practical and effective use of

240
Q

vacillate

A

to alternate or waver between different opinions or actions, to be indecisive

241
Q

vend

A

to offer for sale from either a stall or a slot machine; to sell something

242
Q

veneration

A

great respect, reverence

243
Q

vernacular

A

the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region; domestic and functional architecture; a first language

244
Q

versatile

A

able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities; changeable, inconstant

245
Q

vetted

A

to make a careful and critical examination of something; to investigate someone thoroughly ensure that they are suitable

246
Q

vibrant

A

full of energy and enthusiasm; quivering, pulsating(; of color) bright and striking (; of sound) strong or resonating

247
Q

viewpoint

A

point of view

248
Q

vigilant

A

keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties

249
Q

vigorous

A

strong, healthy, full of energy; characterized by or involving physical strength, effort, or energy(; of language) forceful

250
Q

vindication

A

the action of clearing someone if blame or suspicion; proof that someone or something is right, reasonable, or justified

251
Q

vivacious

A

attractively lively and animated

252
Q

vivid

A

producing powerful feelings or strong, clear images in the mind(; of a color) intensely deep or bright(; of a person or animal) lively and vigorous

253
Q

voracious

A

wanting or devouring great quantities of food; having a very eager approach to an activity

254
Q

vow

A

a solemn promise; a set of promises committing g one to a prescribed role, calling, or corse of action; to dedicate to someone or something

255
Q

voyage

A

a long journey involving travel by sea or in space; to go in a long journey; to sail over or along a sea or river

256
Q

vulnerable

A

susceptible to physical or emotional attack or harm(; of a person) in need of special care, support, or protection because of age, disability, or risk of abuse or neglect

257
Q

wane

A

to have a progressively smaller part of its visible surface illuminated(; of a condition or feeling) to decrease in vigor, power, or extent

258
Q

wax

A

the material in candles; to cover or treat something with wax or a similar substance to polish or protect it; to make a recording; to remove unwanted hair with wax

259
Q

weary

A

feeling it showing tiredness as a result of excessive exertion or lack of sleep; tired or bored of; tiring and tedious

260
Q

wily

A

skilled at gaining an advantage deceitfully

261
Q

wrath

A

extreme anger

262
Q

writhe

A

to make continual twisting, squirming movements or contortions of the body; to respond with great emotional or physical discomfort to

263
Q

zany

A

amusingly unconventional and idiosyncratic; an eccentric person

264
Q

zealous

A

passionate, enthusiastic