ss voc2 Flashcards

1
Q

Cartographer

A

mapmaker

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2
Q

Arctic Circle

A

a line of latitude that runs through northern North America, northern Asia, and northern Europe (66.5 degrees N. latitude)

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3
Q

Arctic Region-

A

region of continuous cold around the North Pole; includes Arctic Ocean, thousands of islands, and the northern parts of Asia, Europe, and North America

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4
Q

Equidistant Projection

A

projection that shows land and water in relation to a central point

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5
Q

Polar Projection-

A

a type of equidistant projection that includes one of the poles as its center

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6
Q

Central America

A

a region of 7 countries between Mexico and South America including Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama

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7
Q

Dependency

A

land and waters controlled by a state, nation, or government

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8
Q

Greater Antilles

A

an island group of the West Indies including Cuba, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Haiti, and Puerto Rico

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9
Q

Lesser Antilles

A

an island group of the West Indies including 8 countries and 8 dependencies

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10
Q

West Indies

A

an island chain that divides the Caribbean Sea from the rest of the Atlantic Ocean

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11
Q

Mental Map

A

a map that a person pictures in his/her mind

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12
Q

Eurasia

A

a landmass made up of the continents of Asia and Europe

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13
Q

Sea

A

a body of salt water that is part of an ocean, yet is partially enclosed by land

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14
Q

Canadian Shield

A

a U-shaped region of ancient rock that curves around the Hudson Bay

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15
Q

Gulf-

A

a large area of ocean that is partly surrounded by land

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16
Q

Isthmus-

A

a narrow strip of land having water on each side and connecting two larger bodies of land

17
Q

Mountain Range

A

a group or chain of mountains

18
Q

Plains

A

a large flat area of land

19
Q

Desert-

A

a dry region with little or no rainfall

20
Q

Mesa

A

a flat-topped hill with steep sides

21
Q

Oasisa

A

a place in the desert where there is a source of water and where plants growq

22
Q

Archipelago-

A

a group of islands

23
Q

Basin

A

land drained by a river

24
Q

Cape

A

a point of land that extends into a sea or an ocean

25
Q

Elevation

A

height of the land above sea level

26
Q

Passage

A

another name for a channel, or a body of water joining two larger bodies of water

27
Q

Strait

A

a narrow channel connecting two bodies of water

28
Q

Tributary

A

a small stream or river that flows into a larger one

29
Q

Artesian Basin

A

land formed by underground water

30
Q

Bight

A

a bay formed by the curve of a coastline

31
Q

Coral

A

a substance made up of skeletons of tiny sea creatures

32
Q

Tableland

A

a high, broad, level plateau

33
Q

Mouth

A

the part of a river where in empties into another body of water

34
Q

Source

A

the place where a river begins

35
Q

Region

A

an area of land or water with certain characteristics that make it different from other areas