SS - Chapter 3 - Section 2 - Global Cultures Flashcards
culture
way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs
How do geographers study culture?
They look at physical objects such as food and housing.
They also study religion, social groups, types of government, and economies.
How do anthropologists study culture?
They use physical and historical objects of a culture such as pottery and tools to understand how people lived in the past.
ethnic group
people with a common language, history, religion, and some physical traits
dialect
local form of a language that may have distinct vocabulary and pronunciation
democracy
form of limited government in which power rests with the people, and all citizens share in running the government
dictatorship
form of government in which a leader rules by force and typically limits citizens’ freedoms
monarchy
government led by a king or queen who inherited power by being born into ruling family
civilization
highly developed culture
cultural diffusion
process of spreading ideas, languages, and customs from one culture to another
cultural region
area that includes different countries that share similar cultural traits
globalization
development of a worldwide culture with an interdependent economy
Describe 3 elements that help unify a culture.
social groups
language
religion
Describe how cultural diffusion takes place.
trade - exchange of goods
movement of people from one place to another
conquest of one group by another
television, movies, and internet