SS Flashcards
_____ is the largest country on earth, spanning the continents of Europe and Asia.
Russia
_____ is the capitol of Russia.
Moscow
_____ is considered the cultural epicenter of Russia.
St. Petersberg
Most of Russia has a _____climate.
Subarctic
True or False - Russia is known for its tropical forests.
False
True or False - Uzbekistan’s, Turkmenistan’s, and Afghanistan’s vegetation is predominantly desert.
True
True or False - Natural Gas is the primary resource for economic activity in Afghanistan.
Flase
True or False - Russia is comprised of many different ethnic groups.
True
The _____ __________, which most geographers consider the border between Europe and Asia, run through Russia’s western portion.
Ural Mountains
The primary religion in Russia is _______ ________.
Eastern Orthodox
The area called _____ reaches from the Ural mountains to the Pacific Ocean .
Siberia
_______ remain two major exports from the Central Asia region.
Oil and cotton
In 1812, the French emperor, _____ invaded Russia and successful captured.
Napoleon Bonaparte
The Ukrainian ______ power plant had a meltdown in 1986 resulting in the deaths of 32 people and causing radiation contamination to spread over millions of acres of land where may thousands of people had to be evacuated.
Chernobyl
True or False - Russia’s population is double the population of the United States.
False
True or False - Northern Siberia is mostly tundra, a frozen, treeless area.
True
True or False - Sweden lost The Great Northern War, which was fought between the countries of Sweden and Russia.
True
True or False - The Aral Sea is shrinking because the main feeding rivers, the Amu and Syr, have been largely diverted for irrigation purposes.
True
The large-scale movement of Siberian people began only after the completion of the ________________ in 1905.
Trans-Siberian Railroad
During the Cold War, in 1979, the Soviet Union invaded __________.
Afghanistan
The tribe called Rus founded the state that became Russia at the city of _____.
Kiev
During the 1200s, ______ invaded parts of Russia and ruled these areas for several decades.
Mongols
The USSR was governed according to _________ Ideas.
Communist
The Soviet Union survived until economic and political problems made the government end in ____.
1991
True or False - The diverse population in Russia resulted from centuries of geographic growth and political change.
True
True of False - The Soviet Union did not allow religious practice for nearly 20 years.
False
True or False - Practicing Muslims make up between 50 and 55 percent of the population in Russia.
False
True or False - Imperialists are political leaders who want to take over other countries to make their own country larger and more powerful.
True
When the Bolsheviks gained control of the country in 1922, the new nation was called______________________.
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
As a response to the Soviet invasion and religious restrictions, the ruling Taliban in Afghanistan created a government using the teachings of ______.
Islam
In 1917, the people of Russia became so tired of fighting and dying in World War 1 that they overthrew their king, _________.
Tsar Nicholas 2
A year after the new Russian Provisional Government promised democratic elections and equal rights for all, it was overthrown by radical ________ led by Vladimir Lenin.
Bolsheviks
__________, the leader of Russia following Lenin’s death, completed Lenin’s process of creating a totalitarian state.
Joseph Stalin
Following the Soviet withdrawal in 1989, Afghanistan fell into civil war and from this emerged an intolerant, extreme Islamic movement called the______.
Taliban
True or False - Lenin based his Ideas on the theories of communism put forward by Karl Marx in the mid-1800s.
True
True or False - By the 1980s, relations between the United States and the USSR had gone from bad to worse as a nuclear arsenals on both sides grew during the Cold War.
True
True or False - The USSR and most of the rest of Central Asia based their economies on the principles of market capitalism.
False
True or False - The Russian Federation adopted its constitution in 2003.
False
In 1999, Russian Prime Minister ________ _______, later made president, oversaw the invasion of Chechnya after a Chechen terrorist attack within Russia.
Vladimir Putin