S.S. 10-7-14 Flashcards

0
Q

Sumer centrally located in _______

A

Mesopotamia

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1
Q

Professional writers who kept records for kings and priests✒️

A

Scribe

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2
Q

Mesopotamia had rich _____ and _____.

A

Soil and rivers

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3
Q

Mesopotamia is “_________“⭐️

A

“Land between two rivers”

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4
Q

Mesopotamia is located between _____ and _____ rivers.❄️It is also part of an area called___ _______ _____.

A

Tigris and Euphrates

The Fertile Crescent

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5
Q

______ and ______ flooded each spring and left _____ top soil good for farming

A

Tigris and Euphrates

Fertile

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6
Q

In the Rivers of Life and Death, _____ would sometimes come without warning sweeping away___,_____, and _____.

A

Floods
People
Animals
Houses

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7
Q

Food _______ encouraged the building of cities

A

Surpluses

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8
Q

Cities were ___ apart therefore cities did not have the same ____ and ________.

A

Far
Rulers
Government

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9
Q

A city with its own special God or goddess , government and king

A

City- State

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10
Q
Sumerian city features✒️
Small, \_\_\_\_ streets
Homes with \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ 
\_\_\_\_ pipes underground
Public squares with \_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_
A
Narrow
Courtyards
Clay
Merchants
Entertainers
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11
Q

Main temple of the gods of the city made of terraces on top of each other with ramps and stairs

A

Ziggurat

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12
Q

Belief in many gods

A

Polytheism

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13
Q

Stories about Gods that explain people’s beliefs

A

Myths

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14
Q

____-_____ began to argue over land

A

City-States

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15
Q

How did the geography of Mesopotamia make this a likely area for the rise of civilization

A

Mesopotamia had special attractions that drew people to settle there. Most important to the people,it had rich soil and life-giving rivers.These attractions drew people who became farmers and city builders.Sumer’s central location within the ancient world drew many traders

16
Q

What geographic features helped civilizations develop in Mesopotamia

A

In the spring, melting snow picked up tons of topsoil as it rushed down from the mountains and flooded the land. The floods left this topsoil on the plain below. Farmers grew crops in this soil. The rivers also supplied fish; tall strong reeds used to make boats; and clay for building

17
Q

How did Mesopotamia become a center of trade

A

Sumer’s central location within the ancient world drew many traders

18
Q

The _____ and _____ meet in the southern part of modern _____

A

Tigris and Euphrates

Iraq