Spreadsheets Flashcards

1
Q

Spreadsheet

A

An electronic file that contains a grid of columns and rows
Displays results of calculations
Enables interpretation of quantitative data for decision making

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Worksheet

A

A single spreadsheet that typically contains
Descriptive labels
Numeric Values
Formulas, Functions
Graphical representations of data, such as charts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Workbook

A

Collection of one or more related worksheets

Cells use a combination of a letter and a number

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Excel Data Types

A

Text-combination of letters, numbers, symbols, and spaces.
Values-numbers used as the basis of calculations
Dates and Times-variety of formats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Auto Fill

A

Feature that completes a sequence of words of values

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Clearing a Cell

A

Several options on tool bar or

Press delete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Formula

A

Combines cell references, arithmetic operations, values, and/or functions used to perform a calculation.
Controlled by order of operations.
Exponentiation - ^

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Display Cell Formulas

A

Press Ctrl + ` to show all formulas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Insert Column or Row

A

Select the location of the new object and click Insert in the Cells group on the Home tab.
Select left or above the location to be inserted.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hide Columns or Rows

A

Select object then click Format in the cells group on the Home tab.
Can also right click and Hide from menu.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Column Widths

A

Double click right column border or drag.
Click Format in the Cells group on the Home tab, then Column width.
Measured in pixels or characters.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Row Heights

A

Click Format in the Cells group on the Home tab then Row Height.
Column widths are measured in points or pixels.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Range

A

A group of adjacent or contiguous cells and is indicated using a colon - G5:H10.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Copy or Cut a Range

A

Click Cut or Copy in the Clipboard group on the Home tab.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Paste Options

A

Table 1.5 in the textbook.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cell Style

A
A collection of format settings that provide a consistent appearance. They control:
Font
Font Color and size
Borders and fill colors
Alignment
Number formatting
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Cell Styles Gallery

A

Cell Styles in the Styles group on the Home tab.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Default Alignments

A

Text - Left

Dates and Values - Right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Indent

A

Offset of data from the current alignment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Alignment Group

A

Home tab

Several commands to align and format data.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Number Format

A

Table 1.7 in e-text

General, number, currency, accounting, comma, percent, short date, long date

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Add Worksheet

A

Click New sheet and its tab is inserted to the right of the selected worksheet.
Delete a worksheet by right-clicking its tab and click delete.
Rename a worksheet right click its tab and click rename.
Move or copy-right-click its tab and click Move or Copy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Page Layout

A

Several groups to select page setup options. The two main groups are:
Page Setup
Scale to Fit
Table 1.8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Page Setup Group

A

Options to set margins, orientation, specify page size, and select the print area.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Scale to Fit Group

A

Options to adjust scaling of the spreadsheet on the printed page.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Page Setup Dialog Box Launcher

A

Several page setup options at once.
Access options not found on the Ribbon.
Header/Footer tab - table 1.9.
Margins tab-margins and centering.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Sheet Tab

A

Options for setting the print area, print title, print options, and page order.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Microsoft Office Backstage view

A

Displays print options and displays the worksheet in print preview mode.
Can configure to print formulas.
Bottom displays how many pages will print.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Relative Cell Reference

A

Default method of referencing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Absolute Cell Reference

A

Provides a constant reference to a specific cell.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Mixed Cell Reference

A

Combines absolute and relative cell references.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Toggle through Cell References

A

F4 key

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Function

A

A predefined computation that simplifies creating a formula that performs a complex calculation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Function’s Arguments

A

Identify the required inputs:
Cells, values, or arithmetic expressions.
Some require no arguments and some require multiple separated by commas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Formula AutoComplete

A

Displays a list of functions and denied names that match letters as you type the formula.
Displays a ScreenTip to display the arguments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Insert Function Dialog Box

A

Select Insert Function.
Search, category,
syntax and description of function are listed.
Ok displays Function Arguments box; enter values in argument boxes, Excel constructs formula in Formula Box.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Math & Statistics Functions

A
Sum
Average
Median -midpoint above/below 1/2
Min =min(A1,B10:C25)
Count
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Count Functions (3)

A

Count - tallies the number of cells
CountBlank - counts blank cells
CountA - tallies the number of cells that are not blank

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Today

A

=Today()
Displays the current date in a cell.
Updates each time the workbook is opened or printed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Now

A

=Now()

Uses the computer’s clock to display the current date and military time that the workbook was last opened.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

If Function

A

First argument contains an expression that evaluates to true or false.
Second and Third arguments can contain text, cell references, or constants.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Vlookup

A
Looks for a value in the left column of a specified table array and returns another value located in the same row from a specified column.
=VLOOKUP(Value,Array,Index,Range)
=VLOOKUP(E3,$A$3:$B$7,2)
Absolute references required.
Column index contains return values.
Range is for inexact value.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

PMT Function

A

Calculates payments for a loan
3 required and 2 optional arguments
=PMT(rate,nper,pv,fv,type)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Chart Parts - Elements

A
Chart area
Plot area
X-axis
Y-axis
Legend
Gridlines
Error bars
Data table
Data lables
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Chart

A

A visual representation of numerical data
Compares data and reveals trends or patterns.
Composed of Chart Elements
Inserted as an embedded object.
Often advantageous to place in Chart Sheet.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Data Point

A

A cell containing a value.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Data Series

A

A group of related data points.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Chart Area

A

A chart element

Container for chart and its elements.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Plot Area

A

The region containing the graphical representation.
Two axes form a border around the plot area.
A chart element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

X-axis

A

The horizontal border that provides a frame of reference for measuring data from left to right.
A chart element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Y-axis

A

The vertical border that provides a frame of reference for measuring data up and down.
A chart element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Legend

A

A key that identifies the color, gradient, picture, texture, or pattern assigned to each data series.
A chart element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Category Axis

A

The axis that displays descriptive labels for the data points plotted in a chart.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Value Axis

A

The axis that displays incremental numbers to identify the approximate of data points in a chart.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Column Chart

A

Displays values in vertical columns
Height represents value
Categories display along the horizontal axis.
Compares values across categories (comp. job titles)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Bar Chart

A

Displays values in horizontal bars.
Length represents the value.
Categories display along vertical axis.
Similar to Column chart, preferable when category names are long.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Line Chart

A

Displays category data on the horizontal axis and value data on the vertical axis.
Used to show continuous data to depict trends over time.
The Category X axis represents time,
The Value Y axis represents a value.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Pie Chart

A

Proportion of individual data points to the total or whole of all the data points.
Displays as a pie.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

Combo Chart

A

Combines two chart types to plot different data types.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Area Chart

A

Similar to a line chart

Displays colors between the lines to help illustrate the magnitude of changes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

Scatter Chart

A

Shows a relationship between two numerical variables using their X and Y coordinates.
Display data in educational, scientific, and medical experiments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

Stock Chart

A
Shows fluctuations in stock prices.
High Low Close
Open High Low Close
Volume High Low Close
Volume Open High Low Close
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

Clustered Column Chart

A

Compares groups of columns set side by side.

Quick comparisons across data series to compare several data points among categories.

64
Q

Sizing Boxes

A

Format tab in the Chart Tools,Format, Size group

65
Q

Chart Elements

A
Completes or clarifies the chart
Error Bars
Gridlines
Legend
Trendline
66
Q

Error Bars

A

Visuals that indicate statistics:
Standard error amount
A percentage
Standard deviation

67
Q

Gridlines

A

Help identify the values plotted by the visual elements

Horizontal or vertical lines

68
Q

Trendline

A

Depicts trends or helps forecast future data.

69
Q

Editing/Formatting Chart Title

A

Improves readability
Select title & type
Format-Chart Elements, Chart Title
Most elements have a formatting pane

70
Q

Axis Title

A

To add: Chart elements, Axis Titles or double click
To format: Double click to display Format Axis Title pane
Fill, line, effect, size, properties

71
Q

Chart Style

A

A collection of formatting that controls color and effects applied to the chart area, plot area, and data series.
Click Chart Styles or Design tab

72
Q

Modify Data Source

A

Select Chart Filters or
Open Select Data Source dialogue box in Data Group in Design tab
Change the chart data range or add/edit data
Filter the categories and data series

73
Q

Chart Filter

A

Determines which data series and categories are displayed.

By default, all the selected data are used to construct the data series and categories.

74
Q

Sparkline

A

Small line, column, or win/loss chart in a single cell that displays a condensed, simple, and concise illustration
Click Insert tab and select sparkling type to open Create Sparklines dialog box.

75
Q

Create & Customize Sparklines

A

Select data before clicking desired sparkling type or select the data range by entering the range in Data Range Box, which will also allow you to select where the sparkling is displayed.

76
Q

Sparkling Tools Design Tab groups

A
Sparkline-edit location/data source
Type-sparkline type
Show-displays points or markers
Style-style, color or marker color
Group-specifies horizontal & vertical axis, groups, ungroups, and clears sparklines
77
Q

Quick Analysis

A

Ctrl + Q

78
Q

Insert a Chart

A

Insert on Insert Menu

79
Q

Display Formula

A

Ctr + ` (Control plus grave)

80
Q

Where is a New Row Inserted?

A

Above the active cell.

81
Q

Why insert a blank row or column before moving data to a new location?

A

If you don’t the data will overwrite existing data when you paste it.

82
Q

What is the benefit of copying data?

A

Copying data helps eliminate data-entry errors.

Copying data is more efficient than retyping data most of the time.

83
Q

Why would you apply a cell style rather than individual formats?

A

To save time in applying several formats at one time.

To make sure similar items have the same format.

84
Q

What is the benefit of wrapping text in a cell?

A

To balance a long column heading over data in a column.

85
Q

What is the benefit of intending labels?

A

Show the hierarchy of categories.
Provide visual space between categories.
Saves time to avoid pressing Spacebar within each cell.

86
Q

Why would you add a fill color to a cell or range or cells?

A

To emphasize particular data.

87
Q

Grouping

A

You can tell spreadsheets are grouped by [Group] after the file name.

88
Q

Why would you select landscape orientation for a worksheet?

A

The worksheet has more columns than rows.

89
Q

Why would you insert the sheet name field in a header or footer?

A

To identify what data is stored on what worksheet in a multiple worksheet workbook (for printing.)
So that if you change the worksheet name the header will be automatically updated.

90
Q

What is the purpose of viewing a worksheet in print preview?

A

To make sure data looks good with the current margins and page orientation.
To make sure you won’t print any blank pages.
To see if headings repeat on multiple page printouts.

91
Q

What are the benefits of using relative cell referencing?

A

When you copy a formula using a relative cell reference the copied formula changes relative to the position of the copied formula.
When you modify the data in a cell used in a formula that contains relative references, the formula recalculates.
Relative cell references make formulas that contain large numerical values easier to read.

92
Q

Why would you use the sum function over manual calculation using relative references?

A

The sum function remains constant when copied.

93
Q

Why would you use the Average function?

A

Can be applied by clicking the average arrow in the editing group on the Home tab.
Can be copied using the fill handle.
Calculates the arithmetic mean of values in a range of cells.

94
Q

What does the Median function calculate?

A

The median function calculates the arithmetic midpoint of a range of cells.

95
Q

What do True and False mean in VLookup?

A

In Range.
False=exact match
True=approximate match

96
Q

VLookup Function

A

The first column of the lookup table should contain the numerical break points.
Break points must be sorted in ascending order.
The VLookup function can look up approximate or exact values.

97
Q

PMT Function Arguments

A
Rate-Divide APR by # of months in the year
NPer-# of months*# of years
PV-Make a negative number
FV-not used for mtg
Type-not used for mtg
98
Q

Quick Analysis

A

Recommends chart styles based on adjacent ranges.

99
Q

Stacked Bar Chart

A

Makes it easier to visualize the total of both groups of data.
Categorical.

100
Q

Format Tab (Charts)

A

Contains Shape Height & Shape Width boxes.

101
Q

Why would you create a pie chart instead of a clustered column or line chart?

A

You want to show proportion by category to the total.

102
Q

What is the purpose of creating a combo chart?

A

You want to combine two different, but related data types.

103
Q

Three buttons on the right of a chart are:

A
Chart elements (plus sign)
Chart Styles (paint brush)
Filter (funnel)
104
Q

What is the purpose of adding axis titles to a chart?

A

To provide more clarity about the value or category axis.
To inform people when the numbers are abbreviated.
To conform to ADA compliance.

105
Q

Why would you explode a slice of a Pie Chart?

A

When you want to draw attention to a slice in a pie chart.

Value labels don’t display by default.

106
Q

What does the chart style control and where?

A

Data labels, chart title, and category labels.

Controls fonts, capitalization, font color, and font size.

107
Q

To temporarily remove data from being depicted in a chart, you should:

A

Apply chart filters.

108
Q

Spark Line Markers

A

Show individual data points within the sparkline.

109
Q

What is the purpose of creating a sparkline?

A

To create a simple visualization of data that is contained in one cell.

110
Q

Benefits of Creating a Table:

A

Table style formatting
Structured references
Automatic aggregation

111
Q

Benefits of Naming a Table

A

The entire table can be referenced using the name with certain features of Excel.

112
Q

Structured Reference

A

Automatically created in data tables.
Benefit is that clearly indicate which type of data is used in calculations.
Displayed onscreen if the mouse is hovered over a cell containing the reference.

113
Q

Benefits of Using Filtering

A

Display only the data you choose.
Multiple filters can be applied to a set.
Can be easily turned on and off.

114
Q

Total Row Calculation

A

Count
Average
Sum

115
Q

Conditional Formatting

A

Data bars to highlight sales points as they compare to total sales.

116
Q

Subtotal Row

A

A row that contains at least one aggregate calculation, such as Sum or Average that applies for a group of sorted data within a dataset.
Saves time from adding subtotal lines manually or manually hiding/unhiding rows.

117
Q

Calculated Field

A

A user defined field that derives its value based on performing calculations in other fields of the PivotTable.
Calculated field names must be unique.

118
Q

Columns Area

A

Displays columns of summarized data for the selected fields.

Pivot table fields pane.

119
Q

Data Mining

A

The process of analyzing large volumes of data, using advanced statistical techniques, and identifying trends and patterns in the data.

120
Q

Data Model

A

A collection of related tables that contain structured data used to create a database.

121
Q

Grouping

A

Joining rows or columns of related data together so that groups can be collapsed or expanded for data analysis.
Hide raw data while focusing on calculated results.

122
Q

Outline

A

Created by Subtotal command.
A hierarchical structure of data you can group to summarize.
1 Collapses outline to show grand totals only
2 Subtotals by main subtotal category
3 Displays entire list

123
Q

Pivot Table Fields List

A

Lists the fields in the data set.

PivotTable Fields pane.

124
Q

PivotChart

A

An interactive graphical representation of the data in a PivotTable representing the consolidated data.

125
Q

Rows Area

A

Groups the data into categories in the first column based on the selected fields.
Pivot table fields pane.
The sequence of fields dictates the hierarchy.

126
Q

Pivot Table Report

A

An interactive table that uses calculations to consolidate and summarize data from a data source into a separate table.
Analyze data without altering the dataset.
Create from Quick Analysis Gallery or Recommended Pivot Tables command in the Tables group.
Changing underlying data doesn’t automatically update pivot report.

127
Q

Pivot Table Style

A

Controls bold formatting, font colors, shading colors, and border.
Click PivotTable Tools Design tab;
Click More in the PivotTable Styles group;
Point to a thumbnail to select a style.

128
Q

Pivot Table Timeline

A

Filters data based on selected date range.

Small window w/horizontal tiles that can be clicked to filter data by day, month, quarter, or year.

129
Q

Relationship

A

An association created between two tables where both tables contain a common data field.
Similar to creating a relationship in Access.

130
Q

Create a Pivot Table from Quick Analysis

A
  1. Right click within a dataset and select Quick Analysis on the shortcut menu.
  2. Click Tables in the Quick Analysis gallery.
  3. Point to a PivotTable thumbnail to see a preview of the recommendations.
  4. Click a Pivot Table thumbnail to create.
131
Q

Slicer

A

A small window containing one button for each unique item in a field so you can filter a PivotTable quickly.

132
Q

Create a Pivot Table from Recommended Tables Dialogue Box

A

Click inside the dataset.
Click the insert tab and click Recommended Pivot Tables.
Point to a thumbnail in the gallery, then OK

133
Q

To Create a Blank PivotTable

A

Click PivotTable in the Insert tab in the Tables group tab.
Select the data to analyze
Select where you want to place the PivotTable - new or existing sheet - then OK.

134
Q

To Add a Field as a Row

A

Click the field’s check box in the fields to add to the report section.
Drag to the Rows area.

135
Q

To Remove a Field from a PivotTable

A

Click the field name in the Drag Fields between areas below section and select Remove Field.
Deselect the field.

136
Q

To Modify a PivotTable

A

Click a value in the PivotTable

137
Q

To Modify a PivotTable

A

Click a value in the PivotTable and click Field Settings in the Active Field group.

138
Q

To Modify a PivotTable

A

Click a value in the PivotTable and click Field Settings in the Active Field group.

139
Q

PivotTable Aggregate Default Functions

A

Sum for numerical fields;

Count for text fields.

140
Q

To Filter a PivotTable

A

Drag a field to the Filters area in the PivotTable fields list.
Select the value in the list for one item or
Click the Select Multiple items checkbox to filter for more than one item.

141
Q

To Insert a Slicer

A

Click Insert Slicer on the analyze tab in the filter group.

Click one or more field check boxes to display one or more slicers, then OK.

142
Q

Ways to Use a Slicer

A

Filter data by one value/field;
Filter data by multiple values;
Clear a filter.
Deselect a slicer hold down Ctrl and Button.

143
Q

Slicer Tools Options tab

A

Slicer - change slicer caption
Styles - applies a style
Arrange - placement in relation to other groups;
Buttons - No., height & width in slicer
Size - height and width of slicer window.

144
Q

To Insert a PivotTable Timeline

A

Insert Timeline on Analyze tab in Filter group;
Click a checkbox and ok.
In Timeline Tools option tab select time level.

145
Q

To Create a Calculated Field

A

Select a cell in the PivotTable;
Click Fields, Items, and Sets in the Analyze tab in the Calculations group;
Type a narrative label in the Name box;
Build a formula starting with =.
Use Field names (not references) and operands.

146
Q

Built In Custom Calculations

A

Displat relationships between values in rows and columns in the PivotTable.

147
Q

To Display Values in Relation to Others

A

Click a field in the Values are of the fields list and click Value Field settings;
Click the Show Values As tab;
Select the desired calculation type;
Click number formats, then OK, OK.

148
Q

To Display Values in Relation to Others

A

Click a field in the Values are of the fields list and click Value Field settings;
Click the Show Values As tab;
Select the desired calculation type;
Click number formats, then OK, OK.

149
Q

To Create a Relationship in Excel

A

Click the data tab and Relationships in the Data Tools Group.
Click New to open the dialog.
Click the Table arrow and select the name of the primary table.
Click the Column (Foreign) arrow and select the name containing a relationship to the related or lookup table.
Click the related column that is related to the primary table.

150
Q

To Create a PivotTable from Data Model

A

Click within the primary table;
Click Insert tab then PivotTable in the Tables group to open Create PivotTable dialog box;
Make sure the primary table name is displayed in the Table/Range box, click the Add this data to the Data Model check box, then OK.

151
Q

To Create a Pivot Chart

A

Click inside the PivotTable;

Click PivotChart in the Analyze tab in Tools group.

152
Q

To Create a Pivot Chart

A

Click inside the PivotTable;
Click PivotChart in the Analyze tab in Tools group.
Changes to the PivotChart also affect the corresponding PivotTable.

153
Q

Filter Elements in PivotChart

A

Rows becomes Axis (Category)
Columns becomes Legend (Series)
Filters remains
Values remains

154
Q

How do you show a select group in a PivotTable?

A

Place the selected data in the Filter area of the Pivot Table Fields pane.

155
Q

How would you show values in a PivotTable as a percent of the overall total?

A

Use the % of Grand Total in Show Values As settings.