Sports Flashcards

1
Q

Major Stadiums

A
  • Wembley Stadium, London

* Milliennium Stadium, Cardiff

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2
Q

Olympics in UK

A
Hosted in 
•  1908
•  1948
•  2012
all in Stratford, East London
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3
Q

Paralympics Games in UK & its origin

A

• hosted in London, 2012

Origin
• work of Dr Sir Ludwig Guttman, a German refugee
• Dr Guttman developed new methods of treatment for people with spinal injuries & encourage patients to exercise & play sports

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4
Q

Cricket

A
  • originated in England
  • a game that can last for 5 days
  • draw can happen quite often
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5
Q

Football

A
  • 1st professional clubs were formed in the late 19th century
  • England, Scotland, Wales & N Ireland have their own leagues; English Premier League attracts a huge international audience
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6
Q

Rugby

A
  • originated in England in 19th century
  • 2 types of rugby with diff. rules: union & league
  • most famous rugby union competitions the Six Nations Championship between England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland (not Northern Ireland!) France and Italy
  • well known league competition is known as the Super League
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7
Q

Horse racing

A
  • evidence of it taking place in Roman times
  • strong association with the royalty
  • famous events include:
    * Royal Ascot (5 days race in Berkshire)
    * Grand National at Aintree, Liverpool
    * Grand National at Ayr
  • National Horseracing Museum in Newmarket, Suffolk
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8
Q

Golf

A
  • St Andrews, Scotland is known as the home of golf (but they didn’t invent it)
  • playing golf can be traced back to 15th century
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9
Q

Tennis

A
  • modern tennis was evolved in Eng;land during a;te 19th century
  • 1st tennis club was founded in Leamington Spa in 1872
  • most famous tournament is hosted in Britain is The Wimbledon Championships - takes place each year at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club
    * this is the oldest tennis tournament globally
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10
Q

Water Sports (sailing)

A
  • sailing reflects our maritime heritage
  • British sailor, Sir Francis Chichester was the first person to sail single-handed around the world passing the Cape of Good Hope (Africa) and Cape Horn (South America) in 1966/67
  • in 1968/69, Sir Robin Knox-Johnston became the first person to do this without stopping
  • many sailing events are held throughout UK, but most famous site is at Cowes on the Isle of Wight
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11
Q

Water Sports (Rowing)

A

• popular yearly race on the Thames between Oxbridge UNis

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12
Q

Motor sports

A
  • long history of motor sport in the UK, for both cars and motorbikes
  • car-racing started in the UK in 1902
  • Formula 1 Grand Prix event is held in the UK each year and few British Grand Prix drivers have won the Formula 1 World Championship
  • recent British winners are Damon Hill, Lewis Hamilton & Jenson Button
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