Sport and Society

Question 1

Characteristic of 19th-century gentleman amateurs.

Answer 1

B-High Morals

Question 2

Aim of the Wenlock Olympian Games.

Answer 2

B-Form Olympian Class

Question 3

Physical benefits of increased participation.

Answer 3

• Decreased risk of heart disease.
• Maintain a healthy weight.
• Strengthen bones.

Question 4

Secondary socialisation differs from primary socialisation.

Answer 4

-Family are less involved and other groups of people have more influence.

Question 5

Ways an individual may be encouraged to participate in rock climbing through secondary socialisation.

Answer 5

• There friends may enjoy it so it will encourage.
• See it on the TV
• Make new friends

Question 6

The impact of changing status of track and field has had on the sport of athletics.

Answer 6

P- Higher standard of performance increases entertainment, increases participation
-Increase in prize money means higher quality training
N- Changed the value of the sport, play for the money

Question 7

Impact of middle class

Answer 7

(A01) Made less money than upper class but an education gave them place in middle class
There jobs included factory owners and officers in the army.
(A02)Middle class set up national governing bodies such as the FA
They created competitions such as the FA cup
They provided workers with increased leisure time.
(A03)Factory owners set aside time for workers to train and play improving fitness.
Sport became more competitive due to the competitions increasing motivation of workers to create the best teams possible.
The amount of more football pitches provided by the church increased the number of people who were able to play.