Splošni Del Flashcards

1
Q

Pravni posel-vrste

A

-

  • eno≠dvo/več stranski
  • eno≠dvo/več stransko zavezujoči
  • inter vivos≠mortis causa
  • osebni≠premoženjski
  • onerozni≠lukrativni
  • oblični≠brezoblični
  • zavezovalni≠razpolagalni
  • abstrakni (z diskretno kavzo)≠kavzalni(z indiskretno kavzo)
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2
Q

Sestavine pp

A

-

  • bistvene
  • navadne
  • občasne
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3
Q

Izjava volje

A

-

-oblična
  •forma ad probationem
  •forma ad valorem
  •mancipatio
  •in iure cessio
-brezoblična
  •izrečno
  •molče
  •konkludentna dejanja
  •reservatio
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4
Q

Nedopusten nagib

A

-

  • vis ac metus
  • dolus
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5
Q

Nesoglasje

A

-

-zavedno
  •mentalna rezervacija
  •izjave v šali
  •simulacija
    \+simulirani pp
    \+prikriti pp
  •grožnja
-nezavedno
  •ignorantia
    \+iuris
    \+facti
  •prevara
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6
Q

Pogoj-vrste

A

-

  • odložni(suspenzivni)≠razvezni(resolutivni)
  • pozitivni≠negativni

-kazualni≠potestativni
•mešani

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7
Q

Zastopanje

A

-

-indirektno (posredno)

-direktno (neposrdeno)
•tutor ipuberis
•curator furiosi
•procurator omnium bonorum

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8
Q

Neveljavni pp

A

-

  • ničnost
  • izpodbojnost
  • izigravanje predpisov
  • nemoralnost
  • ravnanja v škodo upnikov
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9
Q

Predpostavke veljavnosti pp

A

-

  • izjava poslovne volje
  • oblika
  • subjekt
  • objekt
  • kavza
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10
Q

Aº quod metus causa pogoji

A

-

  • premoženjska škoda
  • standard najbolj trdnega človeka
  • neposredna nevarnost
  • protipravna grožnja
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11
Q

Aº doli pogoji

A

-

  • premoženjska škoda
  • naklep
  • neobstoj druge aº
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12
Q

Excº doli delitev

A

-

  • specialis
  • generalis
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13
Q

Accidentialia negotii

A

-

  • condicio
  • dies
  • modus
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14
Q

Restitutorna klavzula

A

Toženec lahko stvar vrne in se izogne plačilu

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15
Q

Pravne plasti

A

IUS CIVILE

  • zakoni ljudskih skupščin: leges
  • sklepi plebejskega zbora: plebis scita
  • senatovi sklepi: senatus consulta
  • običajno pr.
  • pravniško pr.

IUS HONORARIUM

  • pretorski edikt
  • edikt kurulskega edila

IUS NOVUM

  • edikti
  • reskripti
  • dekreti
  • mandati
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