Split Brain Research Flashcards

1
Q

What is split brain?

A

A surgery to cut the area that connects the two hemispheres of the brain (corpus callosum)

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2
Q

Which part of the brain does split brain sugary cut in two?

A

Corpus callosum

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3
Q

What is split brain surgery usually used to treat?

A

Epilepsy

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4
Q

What’s the side effect of split brain surgery?

A

The two hemispheres become functionally separate - act as two separate independent brains

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5
Q

What was the aim of split brain research?

A

To investigate the effect of severing the connection between two hemispheres of the brain (corpus callosum) on functioning

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6
Q

What was the method?

A

Natural experiment

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7
Q

What was the sample?

A

11 ppts who has their corpus callosum split due to surgery

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8
Q

What’s the procedure of the research?

A

Ppts sit in front of screen, fix their gaze on a spot in middle. Ppts presented with visual information to either right or left visual field for 1/10th of a second (so there’s not enough time for other visual field to switch focus to the visual image)

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9
Q

Results of the research -
Objects seen in right visual field can be named….

A

Verbally and in writing as image has been processed by the language centers in the left side of the brain

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10
Q

Results of the research -
Objects seen in left visual field can be identified by….

A

Pointing but cannot be named

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11
Q

Conclusion of the research

A
  • Two hemispheres have different abilities and functions, only left can produce language
  • Right hemisphere can recall and identify information, cannot be verbalized
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