Spleen Patterns Flashcards
Spleen Functions
Transforming and transporting and distributing Gu Qi
Spleen Qi ascends to meet Lung Qi, which descends and disperses
Holds and governs Blood
Spleen opens to the mouth
Controls muscles and limbs
Malnutrition, undernourishment, dietary issues, overthinking, overwork can inhibit fluids from moving properly and can lead to Dampness and digestive issues
Spleen Emotions
Overthinking
Worry
Deficiency Patterns
Qi Deficiency
Yang Deficiency
Qi Collapse, Qi Sinking
Not Controlling Blood in Vessels
Excess Patterns
Damp-Cold Stagnating in Spleen
Damp-Heat Stagnating in Spleen
Spleen Qi Deficiency
Etiology: Poor appetite, overthinking, hereditary weakness, old age, poor care when treating diseases
Symptoms: loose stool, poor appetite, lassitude of body and limbs, sallow face (pale, with no luster), fatigue, abdominal bloating after eating, emaciation, edema, laziness in speaking, thin body, obesity
T: pale with white fur
P: moderate and thready or weak and thready
Biomedicine: chronic hepatitis, liver sorosis, ulcer
Spleen Yang Deficiency
Etiology: Spleen Qi Deficiency, excessive consumption of raw or cold foods, intake of cold or cool medicines, Kidney Yang Deficiency, insufficiency of ming men fire
Symptoms: All symptoms of SQDef, abdominal distention with pain, preference for warmth and pressure, diarrhea, intolerance of cold, cold extremities, scanty urine, profuse and white leukorrhea, pale face
T: pale, puffy, toothmarks with white, slippery fur
P: Weak or weak, deep and slow
Biomedicine: chronic enteritis, chronic hepatitis, liver sorosis, chronic nephritis
Spleen Qi Collapse (Sinking)
Etiology: SQDef, overstrain, dysentery, chronic diarrhea, fatigue, excessive childbearing, improper care after childbirth
Symptoms: down bearing sensation in abdomen, distention of epigastrium and abdomen after eating, frequently and urgent defecation, chronic diarrhea, prolapse of rectum or uterus, turbid urine, shortness of breath, lassitude, weakness, white lusterless complexion
T: pale with white fur
P: weak
Biomedicine: inguinal hernia, chronic dysentery, chronic diarrhea
Spleen Not Controlling Blood in Vessels
Etiology: SQD > chronic disease, overstrain damaging SP
Symptoms: black or bloody stool, reddish-brown blood in urine (hematuria), subQ hemorrhage, gingival bleeding, epistaxis, petechiae, hypermenorrhea, metrorrhagia (bleeding from uterus outside of menstruation) > lusterless and pale complexion, poor appetite, loose stool, fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, laziness in speaking
T: pale with white fur
P: thready, weak
Biomedicine: thrombocytopenia, hypothyroidism
Damp-Cold Stagnating in Spleen
Etiology: improper diet > excessive consumption of cold or raw foods, exposure to Cold and Damp, excessive endogenous dampness
Symptoms: fullness or stuffiness in abdomen, stickiness in mouth, anorexia, loose stool, nausea with retching, heaviness in head and body, profuse leukorrhea, dusky yellow face and skin
T: enlarged with white, greasy fur
P: moderate and thready or soggy
Biomedicine: gastritis, enteritis, chronic hepatitis, liver sorosis, chronic nephritis, colitis
- Yin jaundice = chronic > dusky yellow
- Yang jaundice = acute > bright yellow
Damp-Heat Stagnating in Spleen
Etiology: external pathogenic Damp-Heat directly attacking SP, excessive intake of acrid warm fatty sweet foods or alcohol
Symptoms: oppression or fullness in epigastrium, nausea, anorexia, heavy sensation in body and extremities, icteric skin and sclera, sticky and bitter taste in mouth, tidal fever, scary and dark urine
T: red with yellow, greasy fur
P: rapid and soft
Biomedicine: acute hepatitis, acute cholecystitis