Spleen Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions of Spleen?

A
  1. Govern transport and transform
  2. Controls blood, ascending qi, saliva
  3. Dominate muscles and four limbs
  4. Open into the mouth and manifest on the lips
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2
Q

What are the symptoms for Spleen Qi Deficiency?

A
  1. Loose stools
  2. Bloating
  3. Physical/mental fatigue
  4. Poor appetite
  5. Food allergies/sensitivities
  6. Nausea
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3
Q

Describe the importance of SP 1.

A

JING WELL POINT
- restore consciousness - DU 21, HT 1
- unbinds the chest
> dyspnea, sighing, fullness
- heavy bleeding
> for uterine bleeding use LR 3, SP 8

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4
Q

Describe Main Channel Pathway

A
  • Connects to REN 3 & REN 4
  • Connects to REN 10 (lower cavity point) to help descend ST Qi, eliminate stagnation, help with bowel functions
  • Links with the Heart
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5
Q

Describe Luo Channel Pathway

A

SP 4
- for upper/lower abdominal pain, intestine problems
- use PC 6 to regulate ST fx

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6
Q

Describe Great Luo Channel Pathway

A

Spreads through the chest and lateral costal region

SP 21
- whole body pain from blood stasis
- flaccid joints caused by malnourishment
- chest and hypochondriac pain from stagnation

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7
Q

Describe Muscle Channel Pathway

A

SP 3
- back pain related to spine issues

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8
Q

What are important acupoints for the Lung?

A

Front Mu: LV 13
Back Shu: BL 20
Yuan: SP 3
Luo: SP 4
Great Luo: SP 21
5 Shu: SP 1, 2, 3, 5, 9
Mother: SP 2
Son: SP 5
Xi Cleft: SP 8

Others:
SP 6: 3 Yin Crossing
SP 10: Treat blood pathology
SP 15: Regulate bowel functions

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9
Q

What are the SP Channel Points?

A

SP 11 - muscle issues
SP 12/13 - stimulate muscles
SP 15 - regulate bowel functions
SP 17 - food cavity point
SP 20 - pec muscles, rounded shoulders

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10
Q

Describe the importance of SP 1.

A

Jing Well Point:
- restore consciousness / use DU 26, HT 1
- unbind chest
> sighing, dyspnea, fullness
- stop heavy bleeding
> uterine bleeding / use LV 1, SP 8

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11
Q

Describe the importance of SP 2.

A

Ying Spring Point:
- clear heat

Distal
> regulate SP, resolve dampness and damp-heat

Local
> swelling, heaviness, joint pain

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12
Q

Describe the importance of SP 3.

A

Yuan Source, Shu Stream Point:
- tonify the SP, jumpstart and restore the organ to transform damp and damp-heat

Harmonize the MJ
> pain and distention in the epigastrium

Resolve Dampness, Damp-Heat
> diarrhea, loose stools, pain and distention in abdomen, heaviness

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13
Q

Describe the importance of SP 5.

A

Jing River Point:
- benefits sinews & bones
> stiffness, swelling, heaviness of joints

  • fortify the SP, resolve damp
    > diarrhea, no appetite, heaviness
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14
Q

Describe the importance of SP 9.

A

He-Sea Point:
Regulates the intestines / ST 25, BL 25, ST 36/37
> diarrhea, dysentery

Benefits LJ
- Genitals
> genital pain, leuccorhea / LR 5, GB 26

  • Urinary System
    > UTI, urine retention / SP 6, BL 28, REN 3/4, ST 31/34
  • Open and move water passage
    > edema, swelling of LL / REN 3/4, ST 28 & REN 9
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15
Q

Describe the importance of SP 4.

A

Luo Point and considered as Sea of Blood Point:
Harmonize the MJ
> strengthen SP
> regulate qi and resolve damp

Benefit the HT and chest
> chest pain / REN 17
> calm the spirit / REN 14/15

Chong Mai (Uterus)
> gyne disorders / REN 3/4, SP 6

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16
Q

Describe the importance of GB 20.

A

Back Shu Point of Spleen
Treat SP disorders
> harmonize and regulate the qi of MJ
> resolve dampness
> tonify SP Qi and Yang / SP 3/6, ST 36, REN 12
> raise SP Qi and control blood / DU 20

17
Q

Describe the importance of LV 13.

A

Front Mu Point of Spleen
- Fortify Spleen / SP3/4/6, ST 36, REN 12
- Spread the LV, regulate the Qi / LV 3, GB 34

18
Q

Describe the importance of SP 8.

A

Xi Cleft Point
- Harmonize SP, resolve dampness / SP 9
- Resolve blood stasis in uterus and lower abdomen / REN 3, ST 28/29
- Regulate menstruation, invigorate blood / SP 4/6/10

19
Q

Describe the importance of SP 21.

A

Great Luo Point
- Weak, flaccid joints
- Whole body pain / Sea of Blood or Chong Mai pts
- Chest/hypochondriac pain / LV 13

20
Q

Describe the importance of SP 6.

A

3 Yin Crossing SP/KD/LV
> gyne/postpartum disorders / REN 3/4

Tonify SP/ST - ST 36 & REN 12
> resolve dampness / SP 9

Tonify KD - KD 3

Harmonize LV
Harmonize LJ
> urinary/genital disorders, regulate menstruation

Nourish blood
> calm the mind

21
Q

Describe the importance of SP 10.

A

Sea of Blood Point to treat blood pathology

  • Nourish blood
  • Harmonize menstruation

Cool blood
> derma dx = eczema
> mens dx = uterine bleeding

Invigorate blood, dispel blood stasis
> skin = purple lesions
> mens = amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea

22
Q

Points that harmonizes the MJ.

A

Ascend the SP Qi - DU 20, SP 4
Descend the ST Qi - REN 11/12, REN 21 (relating to food retention)

23
Q

Points that resolve dampness.

A

Treat manifestations on the head - DU 20, ST 8
Treat manifestations on the MJ - SP 4
Treat the root for the SP/KD - SP 9, KD 3, BL 23, KD 7

24
Q

Points to raise the clear yang Qi.

A

If manifestations are showing, DU 20

25
Q

What prevents the ascending of clear yang qi?

A

Lack of qi and blockage ie. dampness in MJ

26
Q

Points to tonify the Yang.

A

SP root - BL 20, ST 36, REN 12
KD root - BL 23, DU 4

27
Q

What are the symptoms of SP Qi Deficiency?

A

Lack of qi & blood production: tiredness, weak limbs, pale complexion
Impaired T&T: poor appetite, abdominal distention after meals
Loose stool, diarrhea

T: pale P: empty

28
Q

Point prescription for SP Qi Deficiency?

A

Tonify Spleen Qi

REN 12, ST 36 - fortify SP
SP 3 - yuan source
SP 6 & ST 36 - yin yang pair
BL 20, BL 21 - back shu of SP and back shu of KD

29
Q

What are the symptoms of SP Yang Deficiency?

A

Cold: cold limbs, lie down curling up
Lack of qi & blood production: fatigue, weak limbs, pale face
Accumulation of fluids: edema, loose stool, diarrhea

T: pale, wet P: deep, weak

30
Q

Point prescription for SP Yang Deficiency.

A

Tonify and warm SP Yang

REN 12, ST 36,
SP 6 & ST 36 - yin yang pair
SP 3 - yuan source pt
BL 20, BL 21 - back shu of SP & ST
REN 9, ST 28 - regulate water passage
BL 22 - regulate water passage, back shu SJ
SP 9 - swelling of limbs

31
Q

What are the symptoms for SP Qi Sinking?

A

Stand long hours: cannot stabilize
Not able to hold: bearing down sensation
Clear yang cannot go to head: depression, lightheaded
Organ prolapse:
> BL - REN 3/4
> ST - REN 10/11, ST 21
> Uterus - Tituo, Zigong, Daimai, GB 26/28
> Anus - DU 1

T: pale P: weak

32
Q

Point prescription for SP Qi Sinking.

A

Tonify Spleen Qi, raise Qi

REN 12, ST 36, SP 3, SP 6, BL 20, BL 21, REN 6 = tonify Qi
DU 20 = raise Qi or moxa for stimulation
ST 21/DU 1

33
Q
A