Spleen Flashcards

1
Q

Blood supply of Spleen

A

Splenic artery
Short gastric artery from left gastroepiploic artery

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2
Q

Most common indication for splenectomy

A

Trauma

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3
Q

Most common type of hemolytic anemia for which splenectomy is indicated

A

Hereditary spherocytosis

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4
Q

Most common primary tumors of spleen

A

Sarcomas

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5
Q

Most common metastatic tumors to the spleen

A

Lung carcinoma

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6
Q

Most common cause of splenic cyst worldwide

A

Parasite infections (Ecchinococcus)

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7
Q

Mainstay preventive after splenectomy

A

Education and vaccination against encapsulated bacteria

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8
Q

Most common complication after splenectomy

A

Infection

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9
Q

Most feared and extreme infectious complication after splenectomy

A

Overwhelming postsplenectomy Infection

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10
Q

Vaccination should be done??

A

2 weeks prior surgery (elective)
2 weeks after surgery (emergent)

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