Spiritual Self Flashcards
key elements of religion
- religion is a form of culture
- religion involves beliefs that take the form of ritualized practices
- religion provides a sense of purpose feeling that life is ultimately meaningful.
a unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things
Religion
belief that objects, places, and creatures all possess a distinct spiritual essence.
Animism
Filipinos also praised the spirit of their ancestors, which is called
Cult of the Dead
The memories of the dead are remained through carving their image usinggold and stone. This is called__ in Tagalog, __ in
Bisaya and _ in Ifugao.
- larawan or likha
- diwata
- bul-ol
priest that performs the ritual or offering.
baylan (babaylan or katalona)
Gods in Filipino Beliefs
Bathala
Agni
Mandarangan
Sidapa
Lalahon
Siginarugan
the Almighty God
Bathala
God of Fire
Agni
God of War
Mandarangan
God of Death
Sidapa
God of harvest
Lalahon
God of Hell
Siginarugan
a belief where God has three personas
Monotheism
Three Personas of God
God the Father
God the Son
God the Holy Spirit
one of the main influences of American Colonization
introduction of science, especially on health and sanitation
The soul according to the indigenous Filipinos
kaluluwa, ikararuwa, or kararuwa
For Ibanags, it is the principle of life in man.
Soul
the term karuruwa is rooted from the word ‘duwa’ which means?
two
spirits beings who live on land,
Lupan-on
spirit beings who live underneath the surface of the earth
idalmunon
spirit beings who live in water.
tubignon
refers to a list of dates, including the phases of the moon, that would ensure the success of any major undertaking or activity of residents in the province.
Pilaton
Religion came from the Latin word religio means
to respect or care for
Belief in, worship of, or obedience to a supernatural power or powers considered to be divine or to have control of human destiny.
Religion
an organized set of beliefs, practices, rituals and symbols that increases an individual’s connection to a sacred or transcendent other
Religion
involves experiencing something beyond oneself in a transcendent manner and living in a way that benefits others and society.
Spirituality
persistent sense of self that addresses ultimate questions about the nature, purpose and meaning of life.
Spiritual Identity
It results in behavior that are consonant with the individual’s core values.
Spiritual Identity
power apparently influencing the course of events by using
mysterious or supernatural forces.
Magic
It is the ability to use supernatural forces to make impossible things happen, such as making people disappear or controlling events in nature.
Magic
It is translated from the Greek word pharmakos, and carries with it the idea of medicine, magic potion, drugs, and poison
sorcerer
one who is thought to be acquired with the secrets of the nonmaterial or unseen world
Wizard
one who is “seeking unto the dead”.
necromancer
Filipino term for a sorcerer.
Balang
It is used to describe malignant sorcery or familiar spirits
Balang
a person who practices this specific type of sorcery or witchcraft (balang).
Mambabarang
Tagalog word for “voodoo” or “witchcraft”.
Kulam
a person who uses black magic or spells on a victim.
Mangkukulam
a Filipino practitioner of traditional medicine;
Albulario/mananambal
a medicine man who is also capable of performing sorcery.
Albulario/mananambal
an Austrian neurologist and psychologist founded Logotherapy.
Viktor Frankl
based on the premise that the human person is motivated by a “will to meaning,” an inner pull to find a meaning in life.
Logotherapy
represents the distillation of collective memory, affect, religious
piety, humility, and purity of intention.
dance
half-man, half fish sea monster
siokoy
half man, half monkey man-eating monster
mangingilaw
