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UTS > Spiritual Self > Flashcards

Spiritual Self Flashcards

1
Q

key elements of religion

A
  1. religion is a form of culture
  2. religion involves beliefs that take the form of ritualized practices
  3. religion provides a sense of purpose feeling that life is ultimately meaningful.
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2
Q

a unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things

A

Religion

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3
Q

belief that objects, places, and creatures all possess a distinct spiritual essence.

A

Animism

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4
Q

Filipinos also praised the spirit of their ancestors, which is called

A

Cult of the Dead

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5
Q

The memories of the dead are remained through carving their image usinggold and stone. This is called__ in Tagalog, __ in
Bisaya and _ in Ifugao.

A
  1. larawan or likha
  2. diwata
  3. bul-ol
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6
Q

priest that performs the ritual or offering.

A

baylan (babaylan or katalona)

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7
Q

Gods in Filipino Beliefs

A

Bathala
Agni
Mandarangan
Sidapa
Lalahon
Siginarugan

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8
Q

the Almighty God

A

Bathala

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9
Q

God of Fire

A

Agni

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10
Q

God of War

A

Mandarangan

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11
Q

God of Death

A

Sidapa

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12
Q

God of harvest

A

Lalahon

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13
Q

God of Hell

A

Siginarugan

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14
Q

a belief where God has three personas

A

Monotheism

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15
Q

Three Personas of God

A

God the Father
God the Son
God the Holy Spirit

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16
Q

one of the main influences of American Colonization

A

introduction of science, especially on health and sanitation

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17
Q

The soul according to the indigenous Filipinos

A

kaluluwa, ikararuwa, or kararuwa

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18
Q

For Ibanags, it is the principle of life in man.

A

Soul

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19
Q

the term karuruwa is rooted from the word ‘duwa’ which means?

A

two

20
Q

spirits beings who live on land,

A

Lupan-on

21
Q

spirit beings who live underneath the surface of the earth

A

idalmunon

22
Q

spirit beings who live in water.

A

tubignon

23
Q

refers to a list of dates, including the phases of the moon, that would ensure the success of any major undertaking or activity of residents in the province.

A

Pilaton

24
Q

Religion came from the Latin word religio means

A

to respect or care for

25
Q

Belief in, worship of, or obedience to a supernatural power or powers considered to be divine or to have control of human destiny.

A

Religion

26
Q

an organized set of beliefs, practices, rituals and symbols that increases an individual’s connection to a sacred or transcendent other

A

Religion

27
Q

involves experiencing something beyond oneself in a transcendent manner and living in a way that benefits others and society.

A

Spirituality

28
Q

persistent sense of self that addresses ultimate questions about the nature, purpose and meaning of life.

A

Spiritual Identity

29
Q

It results in behavior that are consonant with the individual’s core values.

A

Spiritual Identity

30
Q

power apparently influencing the course of events by using
mysterious or supernatural forces.

A

Magic

31
Q

It is the ability to use supernatural forces to make impossible things happen, such as making people disappear or controlling events in nature.

A

Magic

32
Q

It is translated from the Greek word pharmakos, and carries with it the idea of medicine, magic potion, drugs, and poison

A

sorcerer

33
Q

one who is thought to be acquired with the secrets of the nonmaterial or unseen world

A

Wizard

34
Q

one who is “seeking unto the dead”.

A

necromancer

35
Q

Filipino term for a sorcerer.

A

Balang

36
Q

It is used to describe malignant sorcery or familiar spirits

A

Balang

37
Q

a person who practices this specific type of sorcery or witchcraft (balang).

A

Mambabarang

38
Q

Tagalog word for “voodoo” or “witchcraft”.

A

Kulam

39
Q

a person who uses black magic or spells on a victim.

A

Mangkukulam

40
Q

a Filipino practitioner of traditional medicine;

A

Albulario/mananambal

41
Q

a medicine man who is also capable of performing sorcery.

A

Albulario/mananambal

42
Q

an Austrian neurologist and psychologist founded Logotherapy.

A

Viktor Frankl

43
Q

based on the premise that the human person is motivated by a “will to meaning,” an inner pull to find a meaning in life.

A

Logotherapy

44
Q

represents the distillation of collective memory, affect, religious
piety, humility, and purity of intention.

A

dance

45
Q

half-man, half fish sea monster

A

siokoy

46
Q

half man, half monkey man-eating monster

A

mangingilaw

UTS (4 decks)

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