Spirits Flashcards
Irish Whiskey is:
- Barley based whiskey
- made only in Ireland
Canadian Whiskey is:
-made from corn, wheat, rye, barley
Bourbon must be:
- must be produced in USA [most is made in Kentucky]
- min 51% corn
- aged in new charred american white oak
Tennessee Whiskey must be:
- must be made in Tennessee
- min 51% corn
- must be filtered through a bed of tennessee sugar maple charcoal
Scotch Whiskey is:
-Whiskey produced on the Island of Scottland
Single Malt Scotch is:
- 100% malted barley
- pot still, single distillery, bottled in scotland
Blended Malt scotch Whiskey is
-a blend of one or more single malt whiskeys
Cognac is:
- brandy made from white wine
- twice distilled in copper pot still
Armangac is:
- brandy made from white wine blends
- traditionally distilled in continuous still
Calvados is:
- fermented from apples and pears
- from Normandy France, (northern france on Atlantic coast]
Tequila is:
- fermented blue agave [51% minimum]
- from the Tequila demarcated region
Gin is:
- traditionally fermented cereal grains like vodka [can be others]
- Flavored with number of herbs/spices [predominantly Juniper]
- once flavored it is then redistilled
Vodka is:
- traditionally from cereal grains or potatoes (but any fermentable material)
- distilled multiple times to achieve clarity/purity of spirit
- typically continuous still but sometimes copper pot
Rum is:
- from sugarcane or molasses
- either continuous or pot depending on style desired
Blended whiskey is:
-a Blend of malt and grain whiskey
Irish Whiskey Aging
-3 years minimum in barrel
Canadian Whiskey Aging
-3 years minimum in barrel
Single Malt Scotch Aging
-aged min 3 years
Cognac and Armangac Aging
-min 2 years in french oak casks
Calvados Aging
-min 2 years in french oak casks
Tequila Aging
- Silver/Blanco: unaged
- Reposado: aged 60 days to 1 year in oak cask
- Anejo: 1-3 years in oak cask
Plymouth Gin is:
Produced only by Plymouth Coats co. in England
Vodka Producers:
- Stolichnaya (Russia)
- Belvedere (Poland)
- Grey Goose (Poland)
- Titos (American)
- Ketel One (Holland)
Gin Producers:
Tanqueray
Bombay Sapphire
Gordons
Brooklyn Gin
Scotch Producers:
- Glenlevit
- Glenfiddich
- Macallan
Brandy Is:
Distilled Wine
Rum Producers:
- Mount Gay
- Baccardi
- Captain Morgan [spiced]
- Myers (dark)
Bourbon Producers
Makers Mark
Jim Beam
Knobs Creek
Rye Whiskey Producers
Templeton Rye
Pikesville Rye
Irish Whisky Producers
Jameson
Bushmills