spine muscles Flashcards
erector spinae
Iliocostalis, longissimus, spinalis
cervicis, thoracis and lumborum
iliocostalis
capitis, cervicis, thoracis and lumborum
longissimus
thoracic and lumborum
spinalis
primary function of erector spinae
back extension
intrinsic back muscles
intertransversarii
interspinous
multifidus
rotators/rotares/rotatores
lateral muscle
quadratus lumborum
bilateral contraction of quadratus lumborum
acts as stabilizer
unilalateral contraction of quadratus lumborum
lateral flexion (ckc)
hip hiking (okc)
anterior muscles
rectus abdominis
internal oblique
external oblique
transverse abdominis
main trunk flexor
rectus abdominis
ipsilateral lateral flexion, rotation on ipsilateral side
internal oblique
ipsilateral lateral flexion, contralateral rotation
external oblique
abdominal compression (stabilize sacroiliac joints)
transverse abdominis
located along the front of the abdomen, this is the most well-known abdominal. often referred as six pack
rectus abdominis