Spine, Extremities Flashcards

1
Q

Red Arrows show _____ sign.

This is an indication of _______.

A

Vacuum sign

Indicates DDD

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2
Q

How would you know if this patient had canal stenosis?

A
  1. Lateral Xray
  2. Canal Distance from spinolaminar jct to George’s Line < 12 mm
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3
Q

Name the red line

A

George’s Line

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4
Q

Name the far left black line

A

Spinolaminar Junction

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5
Q

Name of the sign (circled) & disease it is associated with

A

Gull Wing Sign = Erosive Osteoarthritis

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6
Q

AKA for DISH

A

Forestier’s Disease

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7
Q

DISH may cause canal stenosis if _____

A

the PLL becomes ossified (OPLL)

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8
Q

3 Radiographic Hallmarks of DISH

A
  1. Spndylophytes of at least 4 contiguous vert bodies
  2. Relative preservation of disc heights
  3. No Apophyseal, costotransverse, or SI jt ankylosis or erosions
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9
Q

Name the Disease

A

Knife Clasp deformity at L5

& Spina Bifida Occulta

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10
Q

Name the Disease

A

DISH

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11
Q

Name the Disease

A

DISH

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12
Q

Name the Disease

A

DISH

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13
Q

Name the Disease

A

DISH

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14
Q

Name the disease

A

Charcot’s foot

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15
Q

Name the disease

A

Charcot’s knees

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16
Q

A common DDX for Charcot’s of the spine might be ____

A

infection (aka = Pott’s Disease)

17
Q

Name the disease

A

Charcot’s shoulder

18
Q

Name the disease

A

Synovial Chondrometaplasia (joint mice)

19
Q

Name the disease.

A

Synovial osteochondromatosis

(aka = synovial chondrometaplasia)