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Y2 Physical Diagnosis > Spine and Extremities > Flashcards

Spine and Extremities Flashcards

1
Q

Test for nerve irritation

A

Faber Test

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2
Q

HIP DISLOCATION (PAINLESS LIMPING)

A

Trendelenberg

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3
Q

TEST FLEXION (FLATTENING OF LUMBAR CURVE IS OBSERVE)

A

THOMAS SIGN

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4
Q

Type of primary joint articulation that allows free movement..

A

Synovial

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5
Q

Manifestation / Cause of extreme dorsiflexion foot

A

Soleus tear – malformation leg severe pain and tenderness

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6
Q

Ruptured Achilles tendon

A

absence plantar flex (simmond’s test)

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7
Q

Site of muscle of the rotator except

a. Infraspinatus
b. Supraspinatus
c. Teres major
d. None

A

C

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8
Q

ROM of elbow

A

Flexion, extension, supination, pronation

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9
Q

Anterior knee cyst – INFLAMMATION OF THE BURSA

a. Housemaid
b. Clergyman
c. Baker’s cyst
d. A&b

A

D

a. Housemaid – PREPATELLAR BURSITIS
b. Clergyman – INFRAPATELLAR BURSITIS
c. Baker’s cyst – MORRANT BAKER POPLITEAL ARTERY ENTRAPMENT; COMPLICATION OF RA
d. A&b

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10
Q

Osteoarthritis

a. Heberden’s nodes
b. Bouchard’s nodes
c. asymmetric..
d. all

A

D

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11
Q

Palmar erythema except

a. portal HPN
b. aplastic anemia
c. pregnancy
d. valvular heart dse

A

B

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12
Q

Wrist ROM

A

Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction

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13
Q

True regarding neck ROM

a. flexion and extensionat the skull and C1
b. rotation at c1 and c2
c. a&b
d. none

A

B

a. flexion and extensionat the skull and C1 – C3-C7 b.rotation at c1 and c2 – ATLANTO-AXIAL
c. a&b
d. none

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14
Q 
Visual examination from behind.. landmarks except
a.spinous process of T1
b.iliac crest
C.POSTERIOR SUPERIOR ILIAC SPINE
d. dimple of venus
A

C

a.spinous process of T1 - PALPATION
b.iliac crest
C.POSTERIOR SUPERIOR ILIAC SPINE
d. dimple of venus

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15
Q

Test for Lumbar lordosis

A

THOMAS TEST

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16
Q

Examination of motor function

a. look for tremor
b. look for coordinated movement c.muscle size
d. all

17
Q

Pronated hand dropped from wrist

a. Carpal tunnel syndrome
b. Ulnar nerve palsy
c. Median nerve palsy
d. None

A

C

a. Carpal tunnel syndrome
b. Ulnar nerve palsy
c. Median nerve palsy (MEDIAN = RADIAL)
d. None

18
Q

Lateral deviation from midline

A

GENU VALGUM

19
Q 
Rheumatoid arthritis
A. MIP &POP INVOLVEMENT
B.HAYGARTH’S NODES
c.Bouchard’s nodes
d.all
e.a&b
A

E

*Bouchard’s nodes - OA

20
Q

Unequal shoulder length

A

A.SCOLIOSIS

B.SPRENGEL’S DEFORMITY

21
Q

Unequal leg length except

22
Q

Long narrow nails except

a. hypopotuitarism
b. eunochoidism
c. cretinism
d. none

A

C

c. cretinism - SQUARE

23
Q
  1. Lordosis except
A

A. …convexity

Y2 Physical Diagnosis (2 decks)

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