SPHENOID BONES Flashcards

1
Q

Is a single bone that help to form a small
part of the lateral wall of the skull on each side as
well as part of the base.
Is compared to a Bat with two pairs of wings
extended.

A

SPHENOID BONES

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2
Q

is the central part that lies in the
midline of the floor of the skull, infront of the
occipital bone.

A

Body

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3
Q

extended laterally from the body.
There are two pairs; the Greater wings and
Lesser wings.

A

WINGS

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4
Q

extend down from the
undersurface of the body

A

Pterygoid Processes/Plates

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5
Q

– are two cavities within the
body of the bone, one on each side of the midline
that lie behind the nasal fossae and open into
them.

A

Sphenoid Sinuses

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6
Q

is an opening at the front on
each side of the body of the sphenoid.
The optic nerve (nerve of sight) leave the cranial
cavity by these openings to enter the orbits.

A

. Optic Foramen

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7
Q

is a depression hallowed out on
the upper surface of the body which is shaped like
a saddle wherein the Pituitary gland/ Hypophysis
lies in this depression.

A

SELLA TURCICA

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8
Q

Is the posterior wall of the Sella
Turcica where it curve upward
like the back of a saddle.

A

Dorsum Sella (Back of Saddle)

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9
Q

– are two small
rounded bony processes that extend up and
forward from the top of the Dorsum Sella.

A

Posterior Clinoid Processes

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10
Q

– are two similar
processes that extends back from the lesser wings
of the sphenoid over the Sella Turcica

A

Anterior Clinoid Processes

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11
Q

are two small
rounded bony processes that extend up and
forward from the top of the Dorsum Sella.

A

Posterior Clinoid Processes

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