OCCIPITAL BONES Flashcards
Is a single bone which forms the posterior
part as well as the part of the base or floor of the
cerebral cranium.
OCCIPITAL BONE
– is the flat posterior part of the
occipital bone.
Squamous Part
– is an opening in the lower
part of the occipital bone through which the
Medulla of the brain leaves the skull, which is
formed entirely by the occipital bone.
Foramen Magnum
lie on each
side of the
Foramen
Magnum.
Lateral Parts
are
two oval prominences on the
under surface of the lateral
parts of the foramen magnum
- form the joints with the
superior articular surfaces of
the 1st cervical vertebra or
Atlas.
Occipital Condyles
– part in front of the
Foramen Magnum which unite with the Sphenoid
bone in front and forms part of the floor of the
skull.
Base of the Occipital Bone
– is the
bony prominence on the outer surface of the
squamous part of the occipital bone which is
readily palpable.
External Occipital Protuberance/Inion