Speed, distance and vectors Flashcards
What do vectors have?
Vectors have magnitude and direction
What is magnitude?
magnitude is size
Can you give any examples of vectors?
force, velocity, displacement, weight, acceleration and momentum
How do we remember this?
Most vectors do ask for direction
What makes a scalar quantity?
Scalars only have direction, not magnitude
Can you give any examples of scalar quantities?
speed, distance, mass, energy, temperature, time
What is the difference between speed and velocity?
Velocity has direction, speed doesn’t
What is the difference between distance and displacement?
Distance is how far an object has moved, without direction.
Displacement is the distance from a starting point to a finishing point with direction
What is an example of displacement?
5m north then 5m south
distance is 10m but the displacement is 0m as you ate back at the starting point
What is the speed, distance and time equation?
Distance= speed x time speed= distance/ time
What are examples of objects constant speed?
walking- 1.4m/s running- 3m/s cycling- 5.5m/s trains- up to 55m/s aeroplanes 250m/s