Speech & Rhetoric Devices Flashcards

1
Q

Alliteration

A

repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words

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2
Q

Anaphora

A

repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of words

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3
Q

Antithesis

A

opposition of juxtaposition of ideas or words in a balanced or parallel construction (to emphasize 2nd point)

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4
Q

Aporia

A

Questioning oneself, pretending to be in doubt.

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5
Q

Aposiopesis

A

A sudden pause or interruption for dramatic effect

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6
Q

Apostrophe

A

turn from general audience to address a specific group or person, real or imagined.

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7
Q

Asyndeton

A

the absence of conjunctions, between coordinate clauses, phrases, or words

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8
Q

Conduplicato

A

repetition of a key word over successive phrases or clauses.

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9
Q

Euphemism

A

pleasant expression rather than rude or offensive

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10
Q

Hyperbole

A

exaggeration for emphasis or rhetorical effect

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11
Q

Verbal Irony

A
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12
Q

Rhetorical Question

A
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13
Q

Metonymy

A

reference to an object or person by naming only a specific part

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14
Q

Paralipsis

A

pretending to omit something by drawing attention to it

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15
Q

Parallelism

A

repetition of a key word over successive phrases or clauses

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16
Q

Personification

A

giving human characteristics to non-human objects

17
Q

Polysyndeton

A

using conjunctions to emphasize rhythm, and therefore emphasize a certain point

18
Q

Synecdote

A

a part or quality of something which is used in substitution of the larger whole or vice versa

19
Q

Understatement

A

deliberately de-emphasizing