speech perception Flashcards
the mcgurk effect
what eyes see and ears hear dont match up
- hear compromise
the anatomy of the acoustic signal
vowels are produced by the vibration of the vocal cords
the shape changes of the vocal cords produces pressure peaks at different frequencies
these frequencies are called formants
speech perception
a spectrogram plots the frequency of the sound in HZ
basic unit of speech
smallest unit of speech
47 in english
13 vowel sounds
24 consonant sounds
number of phonemes varies in other languages
11 in hawaiian and 60 in some african dialects
conclusions
infants have a universal preference for low-frequency repetitive calls independently of the ecology
above average input experience supports early categorisation