Speech Levels Flashcards
Imperative deferential
Command/request
십시요 after vowels
으십시요 after consonant
Declarative deferential
Statement
ㅂ니다 after vowels
습니다 after consonant
Propositive deferential
Suggestion
(으) 십시다 after consonant
십시요 after vowels
Interrogative deferential
Question
ㅂ니까 after vowels
습니까 after consonant
먹 + deferential interrogative =
먹습니까?
Are you eating?
To eat
Polite
먹어요
To eat
intimate
먹어
How do you make korean words plural?
들 attached after noun
Predicates
Refers to the part that explain or say something about the subject
Ex: Peter closed the door. “Closed the door” is the predicate
Verbs
Signifies actions
Adjectives
Indicates states or qualities
Ex: size, wt, quality, shape, appearance, perception, emotion
만나서 반갑습니다
Nice to meet you
잘 먹겠습니다
Thanks for the meal
실례합니다
Excuse me
가르치다
To teach
Teach
Declarative
가르칩니다
teach
interrogative
가르칩니까?
점심을 먹어요
I’m eating lunch
점심을 먹어요?
Did you eat lunch?
깨끗하다
To be clean