Speech Anatomy Flashcards
vegetative breathing
relaxed
Goal
constant sub glottal pressure
exhale
diaphragm raises, smaller volume, increase pressure
inhale
diaphragm lowers, larger volume, decrease pressure
diaphragm
major muscle, diaphragm raises and lowers
lungs
respiratory organ for gas exchange
bronchi
two branches off of the trachea that lead to lungs
trachea
wind pipe
vocal tract
filter for speech, produces different vowel and consonant
larynx
source spectrum for speech, pitch, protect airway
respiratory system
power supply, controls loudness of speech
speech breathing
involves muscles
fundamental frequency
rate of vibration heard as pitch
vocal tract
upper airway, feeding, different sounds
filters
allow some frequencies to go through but can’t create new