hearing Flashcards

1
Q

objective measure of hearing

A

frequency, amplitude

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2
Q

subjective measure of hearing

A

loudness, pitch, timbre

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3
Q

medium

A

air, water

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4
Q

source

A

respitory system, vocal tract

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5
Q

2 essential physical properties of medium and source

A

elasticisity and mass

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6
Q

simple harmonic motion

A

bi-phasic, cyclical

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7
Q

range of frequency for human

A

20-20,000

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8
Q

frequency

A

of cycle per second(Hz)

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9
Q

what determines frequency

A

mass, stiffness

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10
Q

periodic vs. aperiodic

A

repeat, not repeat

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11
Q

timbre

A

quality of sound

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12
Q

peripheral system

A

inner middle outer

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13
Q

central system

A

brainstem, cortex

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14
Q

outer ear

A

pinna, protection
apmlify
localization

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15
Q

middle ear

A

TM

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16
Q

inner

A

cochlea
basilar membrane
organ of corti
hair cells

17
Q

organ of court

A

hearing organ

18
Q

conductive hl

A

outer and middle ear

ear infection, to much hair, ear wax

19
Q

sensorineural hl

A

inner ear

damage to hair cells

20
Q

presbycusis

A

HL due to old age

21
Q

central hl

A

problem in brain, age

22
Q

normal hearing

A

20 db or less

23
Q

tympanometry tesy

A

tests function of TM

24
Q

OAE

A

otoaucustic emission

sounds cochlea produces

25
Q

ABR

A

auditory BS response

used on infants

26
Q

types of hearing aid

A

BE,In ear, in canal, completely in

27
Q

analogue aid

A

radio

28
Q

digital aid

A

computer

29
Q

CI

A

implanted in cochlea

30
Q

candidate

A

inner ear problem

over 12 month

31
Q

cost

A

50,000