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145 Final > Specials Test > Flashcards

Specials Test Flashcards

1
Q

An example of a pivot joint that is both diarthrodial and synovial would be

A

Radioulnar

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2
Q

Which layer of the meninges contains CSF

A

Subarachnoid space

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3
Q

Which of the following is generally true for knee arthrography

A

A common nontrauma clinical indication is a baker’s cyst

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4
Q

Which of the following is not a synovial joint

A

Synarthrodial

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5
Q

During an arthrogram why is the knee flexed following injection of contrast media before imaging

A

To coat the soft tissue structures with contrast media

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6
Q

A common fluoroscopy routine for the knee arthrography is

A

Nine views of each menisci rotated 20° between exposures

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7
Q

Which of the following is not an indication for knee arthrography

A

Injury or tears to rotator cuff

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8
Q

Which of the following projections would not be commonly performed during a shoulder arthrogram

A

Scapular y projection

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9
Q

T/F CT and MRI arthrography has significantly reduced the number of radiographic arthrograms performed

A

True

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10
Q

What is the most common clinical indication for a postoperative (T-tube) cholangiogram

A

Residual calculi

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11
Q

The patient must be NPO_____ hours before a post operative cholangiogram

A

8

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12
Q

T/F. An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) can either be a diagnostic or a therapeutic procedure

A

True

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13
Q

The conus medullaris sits at what level in the spine in most people

A

L1-L2

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14
Q

The majority of EFCP procedures are performed by a

A

Gastroenterologist

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15
Q

The uterine tubes are approximately___cm in length

A

10 to 12

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16
Q

Which of the four segments of the uterine tube communicates with the uterine cavity

A

Interstitial

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17
Q

Which of the following is radiographed during lower limb measurement

A

AP hip, knee and ankle

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18
Q

The fingerlike extensions termed fimbriae connect to which part of the uterine tube

A

Infundibulum

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19
Q

Which part of the uterine tube opens into the peritoneal cavity

A

Infundibulum

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20
Q

The purpose of the hysterosalpingography is to demonstrate the

A

Uterine cavity and the latency of the uterine tubes

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21
Q

Which of the following is a contraindication to hysterosalpingography

A

All the above; pregnancy, active uterine bleeding, pelvic inflammatory disease

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22
Q

The preferred contrast medium for hysterosalpingography is

A

Positive, nonionic, water soluble

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23
Q

Imaging for a hysterosalpingography includes centering of the CR and image receptor to

A

2” superior to the symphysis pubis

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24
Q

Where is the contrast media instilled during a myelogram

A

Subarachnoid space

25
Q

What is the most common clinical indication for a myelogram

A

HNP

26
Q

Suspected tears of the joint capsule menisci, or ligaments

A

Knee

27
Q

Possible cuff tear, loss of range of motion

A

Shoulder

28
Q

Prosthesis or injection

A

Hip

29
Q

Abnormalities of the articulate disk

A

TMJ

30
Q

Trauma, persistent pain, and limited motion

A

Wrist

31
Q

Myelography is often contraindicated if a lumbar puncture has been performed within the previous

A

2 weeks

32
Q

T/F Arachnoiditis is a clinical indication for a myelogram procedure

A

False

33
Q

Where does most disk pathology occur in the spine

A

Cervical and lumbar

34
Q

Which of the following is a contraindication for myelography

A

All the above; arachnoiditis, blood in the CSF, and increased intracranial pressure

35
Q

Chole

A

Bile

36
Q

Cysto

A

Bag,sac,bladder

37
Q

Cholangio

A

Bile ducts

38
Q

Choledocho

A

Common bile duct

39
Q

Choleliths

A

Gallstones

40
Q

Cholangiography

A

Radiographic study of the biliary ducts/vessels

41
Q

Cholegraphy

A

Radiographic study of the biliary system

42
Q

Cholecystography

A

Radiographic study of the gallbladder

43
Q

What is the most common injection site for a myelogram

A

L3-4

44
Q

Other than prone, what additional position is recommended for a cervical puncture

A

Erect-seated

45
Q

What is the name of the special ruler used in orthoroentgenography

A

Bell-Thompson ruler

46
Q

T/F The wrist should be placed into the pronated PA position for a long bone study of the upper limb

A

False

47
Q

Which one of the following is not a factor that directly controls or influences the amount of tomographic blurring

A

Tomographic amplitude

48
Q

The pivot point between the X-ray tube and IR in a tomographic system is termed

A

Fulcrum

49
Q

The total distance the X-ray tube travels is termed

A

Amplitude

50
Q

Objects within the objective plane will appear

A

Sharp and in relative focus

51
Q

Another term for tomography is

A

Body section radiography

52
Q

List the two synovial types of joints most commonly examined with an arthrogram

A

Knee and shoulder

53
Q

An indication of a possible bakers cyst suggests the need for arthrogram procedure for the

A

Knee

54
Q

What types of contrast media are commonly used for a knee arthrogram

A

Iodinated water soluble and carbon dioxide, oxygen or room air

55
Q

Which of the below is not a division of the uterus

A

Vagina

56
Q

Which of the following is not a tissue layer of the uterus

A

Osseometrium

57
Q

The term epiphysiodesis means

A

Operation to cause a premature fusion of the epiphysis to shorten a bone

58
Q

Which of the below is not a synovial joint

A

All of the above are synovial joints; tmj, wrist, knee, shoulder

59
Q

Patency

A

Openness

145 Final (6 decks)

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