Specialized Categories Within Microbiology Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the Specialized categories within microbiology

A

Bacteriology
Mycology
Protozoology
Virology

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2
Q

Infection control

A

Controlling microbial contamination and infection

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3
Q

Italian physician Girolamo Fracastoro first discovered or recognized?

A

Existence of tiny living particles that cause “catching” (contagious) diseases by being spread by direct contact with human beings and animals by indirect contact with objects.

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4
Q

Antonio Van Leeuwenhoek discovered?

A

Discovered the existence of microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts, and Protozoa)

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5
Q

Ignaz Semmelweis

A

Recognized the importance of hand washing to prevent the spread of disease agents

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6
Q

Oliver Wendell Holmes

A

Recognized the importance of hand washing to prevent the spread of disease agents

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7
Q

Pasteurization

A

Destroying pathogens in milk or other fluid by heating it to 63c for 30 mins or 72c for 15 seconds

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8
Q

Bacteriophages

A

Viruses that infect (eat) bacteria

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9
Q

Probiotics

A

Microbes that when administered in an adequate amount can confer a health benefit on a host

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10
Q

Mycology is the study of

A

Fungi

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