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Grade 10 Biology > Specialization And Stem Cells > Flashcards

Specialization And Stem Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What os the process’s of a specialized cell

A

specialized cell - tissue - organ - organ system- organism

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2
Q

Describe a muscle cell

A

Long and thin
Has a lot of mitochondria for energy

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3
Q

Describe Nerve cells

A

Receives and transmits signals from other cells around body

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4
Q

What is the other way to say nerve cells

A

Neurons

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5
Q

Describe Red blood cells

A

Carries oxygen

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6
Q

Describe bone cell

A

Strength and support
Holds cells together

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7
Q

Describe skin cells

A

Flat, thin and gap free
Prevents invaders
Keeps in moisture

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8
Q

What is tissue

A

Group of specialized cells working together

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9
Q

Describe muscle tissue

A

Proteins that contract
Gives ability to move
Exerts force and gives shape

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10
Q

What are the 3 types of muscle tissue and describe

A

Skeletal
-moving neck
Cardiac
- in heart
Smooth
-lining organs

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11
Q

Describe epithelial muscle

A

Covers external/ internal surface
Skin

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12
Q

Describe connective tissue

A

Various types of cells
Strengthen and supports cell

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13
Q

Describe nervous tissue

A

Sense conducts and transmits info

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14
Q

What are organs

A

Different tissues working together

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15
Q

What are the 4 main tissues

A

Nervous
Connective
Muscle
Epithelial

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16
Q

What is cellular differentiation

A

Process of producing specialized cells

17
Q

Describe stem cells

A

Stem cells…
-are a unique animal cell
- passed through cell division
- divide into 2 daughter cells
-develops differently based on DNA

18
Q

What type of cell can a stem cell be

A

Any type of cell

19
Q

What are the type of stem cells

A

Embryonic and tissue stem cells

20
Q

Describe embryonic stem cells

A

Can be any type of cell
Obtained from the blastocyst

21
Q

Describe tissue stem cells

A

Exists within specialized tissue
Can only differentiate between certain cells

Grade 10 Biology (6 decks)

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