Specialised cells - Plant cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Role of Palisade mesophyll cells

A

they do most of the photosynthesis

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2
Q

How is the structure of Palisade mesophyll cells adapted to perform its function?

A

> They contain many chloroplasts, so they can absorb a lot of sunlight.
The walls are think so carbon dioxide can easily diffuse into the cell

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3
Q

Role of Root hair cells

A

They absorb water and mineral ions from the soil

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4
Q

How is the structure of Root hair cells adapted to perform its function?

A

> They have a large surface area for absorption and a thin, permeable cell wall, for entry of water and ions.
The cytoplasm contains extra mitochondria to provide the energy needed for active transport

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5
Q

Role of Guard cells

A

Exchanges gases for photosynthesis

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