Specialised Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 5 specialised cells

A
  • Sperm cell
  • Egg cell
  • Red Blood Cell
  • Root Hair Cell
  • Ciliated Epithelium Cell
  • Xylem Cell
  • Phloem Cell
  • Nerve Cell
  • Muscle Cell
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2
Q

What is the function of a sperm cell?

A

fertilises the egg cell in a woman

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3
Q

What is the function of an egg cell?

A

If fertilised: the structure of the membrane changes so no more sperm can enter

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4
Q

What is the function of a red blood cell?

A

carries oxygen and transports to organs

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5
Q

What is the function of a root hair cell?

A

absorbed water and minerals from the soil for plants to use

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6
Q

What is the function of a Ciliated Epithelium Cell?

A

cilia catch harmful bacteria before they can reach the lungs

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7
Q

What is the function of a Xylem Cell?

A

transport water from the roots to the leaves in the plants

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8
Q

What is the function of a Phloem Cells?

A

The cell walls between the cells form sieve plates which allow substances to move to where it is needed.

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9
Q

What is the function of a nerve cell?

A

carry electrical impulses around the body

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10
Q

What is the function of a muscle cell?

A

can store glycogen,mitochondria to release energy for the muscles to contract and relax.

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