speaking patterns Flashcards

1
Q

in my opinion

A

Usage: To express a personal belief or viewpoint. Example: In my opinion, what’s the best way to improve education? In my opinion the government should pay for University.

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2
Q

as far as I’m concerned

A

Usage: To state a personal perspective or belief. Example: As far as I’m concerned, what’s your take on climate change? As far as I’m concerned its man-made climate change.

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3
Q

to be honest

A

Usage: To introduce a frank or sincere statement. Example: To be honest, how do you find technology? To be honest some technology is more of a hindrance than a help.

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4
Q

I am fond of

A

Usage: To express liking or enjoyment of something. Example: I am fond of, what do you like doing in your free time? I am fond of traveling to different historical places.

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5
Q

to tell you the truth

A

Usage: To introduce a truthful or candid remark. Example: To tell you the truth, how do you feel about new trends? To tell you the truth this new trend does not resonate with me.

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6
Q

I have been

A

Usage: To describe an experience or state that has continued over time. Example: I have been, how long have you been learning English? I have been a subscriber to BBC learning English for many months.

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7
Q

generally speaking

A

Usage: To make a statement that is usually true or applicable. Example: Generally speaking, what makes a champion? Generally speaking Champions are built from perseverance.

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8
Q

apart from these

A

Usage: To introduce exceptions or additional considerations. Example: Apart from these, what other challenges do we face? Apart from these we have more challenges to deal with.

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9
Q

there has been

A

Usage: To indicate an existence or development over time. Example: There has been, what improvements have you seen in technology? There has been substantial Improvement in technology.

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10
Q

a significant number of people

A

Usage: To indicate a large group of individuals affected by something. Example: A significant number of people, what is a big issue for many? A significant number of people are oppressed by the military rules.

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11
Q

it has become

A

Usage: To indicate a trend or situation that has developed over time. Example: It has become, what is common nowadays in society? It has become a common Trend in our current Society.

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12
Q

if we think about

A

Usage: To consider different aspects or implications of something. Example: If we think about the positive aspects of technology, how is it helpful? If we think about the positive aspects of X it is helpful for us.

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13
Q

nobody knows why

A

Usage: To express uncertainty or lack of understanding about a cause. Example: Nobody knows why, what is puzzling about global warming? Nobody knows why global warming is increasing day by day.

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14
Q

it is believed that

A

Usage: To express a common belief or accepted idea. Example: It is believed that, what is a common belief about garlic? It is believed that eating Garlic on a regular basis can cure cancer.

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15
Q

compared to

A

Usage: To draw a contrast between two things. Example: Compared to city life, what is the quality of life in the country? Compared to City Life Country Life is quiet and peaceful.

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16
Q

I’m looking forward to

A

Usage: To express anticipation of a future event. Example: I’m looking forward to, what are your plans for next month? I’m looking forward to going to Switzerland next month.

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17
Q

good at

A

Usage: To describe someone’s skill or proficiency in something. Example: Good at, what are the Dutch known for? The Dutch have a reputation for being good at languages.

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18
Q

once you

A

Usage: To indicate something that happens after a specific condition is met. Example: Once you push it, what happens to the object? Once you push it it keeps going under its own momentum.

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19
Q

thanks to

A

Usage: To express gratitude for a positive outcome. Example: Thanks to whom, how was the task accomplished? Thanks to their help we accomplished the task on time.

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20
Q

there is nothing as

A

Usage: To emphasize something as the best or most extreme. Example: There is nothing as, what can be more exciting than meeting an old friend unexpectedly? There is nothing as exciting as meeting an old friend unexpectedly.

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21
Q

I can’t help

A

Usage: To express an inability to stop a certain feeling or thought. Example: I can’t help, what do you always think about when you think about university? I can’t help thinking about my higher education at Cambridge.

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22
Q

interested in

A

Usage: To indicate enthusiasm or curiosity about a subject. Example: Interested in, what is your friend curious about? My friend is interested in astronomy and bought a small telescope.

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23
Q

shouldn’t we

A

Usage: To suggest or question the necessity of an action. Example: Shouldn’t we, what should we consider before installing something? Shouldn’t we read the directions before we install the air conditioner.

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24
Q

it is up to

A

Usage: To indicate responsibility or obligation. Example: It is up to, who decides on how measures are put into effect? It is up to the regulating authority to put the measures into effect.

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25
Q

if I were

A

Usage: To express a hypothetical situation or condition. Example: If I were good at a certain subject what would you become? If I were good at math and science I would have become a doctor.

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26
Q

I’d be grateful

A

Usage: To express appreciation for a favor or request. Example: I’d be grateful if you would do what for me? I’d be grateful if you would send me further details.

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27
Q

in order to

A

Usage: To indicate the purpose or reason for an action. Example: In order to what is the purpose of the government cutting taxes? the government plans to cut taxes in order to stimulate the economy.

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28
Q

it is so

A

Usage: To emphasize a high degree or intensity of something. Example: It is so what is a problem that is very hard? the problem was so hard that they cannot solve it.

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29
Q

I wonder if

A

Usage: To express curiosity or uncertainty about something. Example: I wonder if there are grounds for a scientific experiment? I wonder if there are good grounds for this experiment.

30
Q

I am sorry to

A

Usage: To express regret when giving bad news or information. Example: I am sorry to how do you inform people that their application has been rejected? I am sorry to inform you that your application has been unsuccessful.

31
Q

whether or not

A

Usage: To indicate that something is true or valid regardless of a condition. Example: Whether or not you pay, will you get the service? Whether or not you use the service they’ll find out the truth.

32
Q

in fact

A

Usage: To introduce a true or contrasting statement. Example: In fact, what do you know about her familiarity with technology? In fact her familiarity with modern technology was limited.

33
Q

at that time

A

Usage: To refer to a specific moment in the past. Example: At that time, what was her face doing? At that time her face was on the covers of all the magazines.

34
Q

I would rather

A

Usage: To indicate a preference between two options. Example: I would rather, what activity would you choose over sitting on the couch? I would rather exercise than sit on the couch all day.

35
Q

no matter what

A

Usage: To express that something is true or will happen regardless of circumstances. Example: No matter what happens they will stick together? No matter what happened they vowed to stick by one another.

36
Q

what I’m trying to

A

Usage: To clarify the main point or intention of a statement. Example: What I’m trying to tell you what doesn’t really go away? What I’m trying to tell readers is that plastic doesn’t really go away.

37
Q

speaking of

A

Usage: To introduce a topic related to the previous one. Example: Speaking of what do you know about honesty? Speaking of honesty I know a lot of people who don’t pay bus fares.

38
Q

it may surprise you but

A

Usage: To introduce surprising or unexpected information. Example: It may surprise you but how did you pay off all your debts? It may surprise you but I paid off all the debts in a year.

39
Q

if I had

A

Usage: To express a hypothetical situation in the past. Example: If I had seen the advert what would you have done? If I had seen the advertisement I would have applied for the job.

40
Q

so far

A

Usage: To describe a situation up to the present moment. Example: So far, what real information do we have? So far we have not received any real information.

41
Q

it is said that

A

Usage: To introduce a common saying or belief. Example: It is said that, what about the properties of the spring water? It is said that the spring water has medicinal properties.

42
Q

what would you

A

Usage: To ask about hypothetical actions or choices. Example: What would you do if you were on a desert island? What would you do if you were Cast Away on a desert island.

43
Q

where there is

A

Usage: To indicate a condition that implies a consequence. Example: Where there is creation what should there also be? Where there is a creation there should be a creator.

44
Q

I am about to

A

Usage: To indicate an action that is going to happen very soon. Example: I am about to, what will you do next? I am about to begin another workout session.

45
Q

you should have

A

Usage: To express that a past action or decision was necessary or advisable. Example: You should have, what should you have done? You should have the responsibility of your own.

46
Q

it would have

A

Usage: To express a hypothetical situation in the past. Example: It would have been better to do the work when? It would have been better to do the work during winter.

47
Q

as soon as

A

Usage: To indicate that something will happen immediately after another event. Example: As soon as what should you do to reply to this email? As soon as you should reply to this email as soon as possible.

48
Q

make sure

A

Usage: To emphasize the need to be certain about something. Example: Make sure that what is closed before you leave? Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave.

49
Q

regardless of

A

Usage: To indicate that something is true or will happen despite the circumstances. Example: Regardless of what did you have to go to work? Regardless of the bad weather I had to go to the office.

50
Q

you should

A

Usage: To express advice or an obligation. Example: You should what about your health? You should check up your health at least twice a year.

51
Q

result in

A

Usage: To indicate the outcome or consequence of an event. Example: Result in, what can happen due to a sleep deprivation? Sleep deprivation can result in cognitive disorders.

52
Q

how about

A

Usage: To suggest an idea or activity. Example: How about visiting which place? How about visiting the park in the afternoon.

53
Q

would you mind

A

Usage: To make a polite request. Example: Would you mind what would you mind doing for me? Would you mind speaking more slowly please.

54
Q

it is absolutely

A

Usage: To emphasize the importance or necessity of something. Example: It is absolutely what do we need to know? It is absolutely critical for us to know the real information.

55
Q

it can be

A

Usage: To indicate possibility or difficulty. Example: It can be difficult for whom to get rid of bad teachers? It can be difficult for schools to get rid of poor teachers.

56
Q

although

A

Usage: To introduce a statement that contrasts with a previous statement. Example: Although what was the condition of the beach? Although the beach was crowded we still had a lovely day.

57
Q

as long as

A

Usage: To state a condition that must be met for something to happen or continue. Example: As long as what do you need to have for not getting lost? As long as we had the flashlight there was no room for unhappiness.

58
Q

“it is worth”

A

Usage: To indicate that something has value or is beneficial. Example: It is worth what should you do to improve your communication skills? It is worth learning the English language for better communication.

59
Q

I intend to

A

Usage: To express a plan or goal. Example: I intend to what action do you plan to take against teaching methods? I intend to file a very strong criticism of your teaching methods.

60
Q

I had to

A

Usage: To indicate a past obligation or necessity. Example: I had to what happened when you were a student? I had to live on bread and water when I was a student.

61
Q

I have no idea

A

Usage: To express a lack of knowledge or understanding. Example: I have no idea what animal is there? I have no idea what sort of animals inhabit in this area.

62
Q

I could have

A

Usage: To express a possibility or ability in the past that did not happen. Example: I could have what could you have done in your exam? I could have finished my exam in half the time.

63
Q

show up

A

Usage: To arrive at or attend a place or event. Example: Show up how many people came to your conference? We had 400 people show up for our conference.

64
Q

by the way

A

Usage: To introduce a new topic or question that is related but separate. Example: By the way what happened to the incident? By the way what happened to that incident.

65
Q

I am afraid

A

Usage: To express regret or concern about something. Example: I am afraid what happened about the information you were looking for? I am afraid I cannot give you the right information.

66
Q

supposed to

A

Usage: To indicate an obligation, expectation, or intended action. Example: Supposed to, who should be politically neutral? Journalists are supposed to be politically neutral.

67
Q

I have to

A

Usage: To express a need or obligation to do something. Example: I have to what is a reason to complain to someone? I have to complain to him because of his rudeness.

68
Q

lead to

A

Usage: To indicate the cause or result of something. Example: Lead to what can this election result cause? This election result could lead to further disputes.

69
Q

I prefer

A

Usage: To express a choice or liking for one thing over another. Example: I prefer, what do you prefer to drink in the morning? I prefer tea in the morning rather than coffee.

70
Q

let me

A

Usage: To make an offer or request to do something. Example: Let me what would you like me to make for you? Let me make a cup of coffee for you.