speaking exam Flashcards

1
Q

矛盾

A

contradiction

むじゅん

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2
Q

矛盾する

A

to contradict

むじゅんする

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3
Q

統計

A

statistics

とうけい

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4
Q

初もうで

A

hatsumoude

はつもうで

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5
Q

賽銭箱

A

offertory box

さいせんばこ

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6
Q

お守り

A

charm

おまもり

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7
Q

A

fabric

ぬの

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8
Q

普段

A

usual

ふだん

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9
Q

幸運

A

good luck

こううん

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10
Q

おふだ

A

household shrine amulet

おふだ

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11
Q

置物

A

ornament

おきもの

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12
Q

ひととき

A

former times

ひととき

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13
Q

定着

A

adherence

ていちゃく

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14
Q

定着する

A

to become established; to take hold

ていちゃくする

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15
Q

漠然と

A

vague; ambiguous

ばくぜんと

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16
Q

祖先

A

ancestor

そせん

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17
Q

崇拝

A

worship

すうはい

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18
Q

崇拝する

A

to worship

すうはいする

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19
Q

ごく

A

words; phrases

ごく

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20
Q

循環する

A

Circulation; cycle

じゅんかん

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21
Q

有限

A

Finite; limited

ゆうげん

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22
Q

資源

A

Resources

しげん

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23
Q

有効(な)

A

Valid; effective

ゆうこう

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24
Q

地球温暖化

A

Global warming

ちきゅうおんだんか

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25
Q

対策

A

Measure; step

たいさく

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26
Q

環境省

A

Environmental ministry

かんきょうしょう

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27
Q

自治体

A

Local government, municipality

じちたい

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28
Q

再生利用

A

Recycling

さいせいりよう

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29
Q

燃料

A

Fuel

ねんりょう

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30
Q

メタンガス

A

Methane gas

メタンガス

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31
Q

精製する

A

to purify

せいせいする

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32
Q

バイオディーゼル

A

Bio-diesel

バイオディーゼル

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33
Q

促進する

A

to facilitate; to promote

そくしんする

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34
Q

促進

A

promotion

そくしん

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35
Q

粗大ごみ

A

Large-size waste

そだいごみ

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36
Q

鯉のぼり

A

Koi flags (for children’s day)

こいのぼり

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37
Q

知恵

A

Wisdom; wit

ちえ

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38
Q

試み

A

Attempt; trail

こころみ

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39
Q

破壊する

A

Destruction; disruption

はかいする

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40
Q

節約する

A

to save; to economise

せつやくする

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41
Q

節約

A

saving; conservation

せつやく

42
Q

浪費する

A

to waste

ろうひする

43
Q

浪費

A

a waste

ろうひ

44
Q

防水する

A

Waterproof

ぼうすい

45
Q

防水する

A

to make waterproof

ぼうすいする

46
Q

ポリエチレンフィルム

A

Polythene film

ポリエチレンフィルム

47
Q

はがす

A

To tear off; to peel

はがす

48
Q

手間

A

Time; labour

てま

49
Q

天然

A

Nature; spontaneity

てんねん

50
Q

抑える

A

To minimise

おさえる

51
Q

負荷

A

Burden; load

ふか

52
Q

適正(な)

A

Reasonable; suitable

てきせい

53
Q

処分する

A

to dispose of; to throw away

しょぶんする

54
Q

頭文字

A

Capital letter; first letter of a word

かしらもじ

55
Q

理念

A

Concept; ideal

りねん

56
Q

排出

A

Emission; discharge; evacuation

はいしゅつ

57
Q

バクテリア

A

Bacteria

バクテリア

58
Q

分解する

A

to disassemble; to degrade; to decompose

ぶんかいする

59
Q

分解

A

disassembly; degradation; decomposition

ぶんかい

60
Q

みみず

A

Worm

みみず

61
Q

光合成

A

Photosynthesis

こうごうせい

62
Q

酸素

A

Oxygen

さんそ

63
Q

二酸化炭素

A

CO2

にさんかたんそ

64
Q

摂取

A

Intake; ingestion

せっしゅ

65
Q

摂取する

A

to consume; to ingest

せっしゅする

66
Q

栄養分

A

Nutrition

えいようぶん

67
Q

素材

A

Ingredient

そざい

68
Q

生態系

A

Ecosystem

せいたいけい

69
Q

領域

A

Area; domain

りょういき

70
Q

振る舞う

A

To behave; to conduct oneself

ふるまう

71
Q

体面

A

Honour; dignity

たいめん

72
Q

性差

A

Difference between the sexes

せいさ

73
Q

雑談

A

Chatting; idle talk

ざつだん

74
Q

蓄える

A

To store; to save up

たくわえる

75
Q

一気に

A

In one go; without pausing

いっきに

76
Q

落ち

A

Slip; omission

おち

77
Q

荒れる

A

To become stormy; to fall into ruin

あれる

78
Q

泡切れ

A

Lather; foam

あわぎれ

79
Q

収集する

A

to collect; to accumulate

しゅうしゅうする

80
Q

分担する

A

to share; to divide work; to assign

ぶんたんする

81
Q

分担

A

division; share

ぶんたん

82
Q

顔負け

A

to be put to shame; to be outshone

かおまけ

83
Q

かつて

A

formerly

かつて

84
Q

共働き

A

dual income

ともばたらき

85
Q

抱っこひも

A

Baby sling

たっこひも

86
Q

抱える

A

To hold (a child); to carry in one’s arms

かかえる

87
Q

パパ友

A

Friends who are fathers

ぱぱとも

88
Q

分野

A

Field; division; branch

ぶにゃ

89
Q

今や

A

Nowadays

いまや

90
Q

使いこなす

A

To master; to manage

つかいこなす

91
Q

操作する

A

to operate; to manage

そうさする

92
Q

耳にする

A

To overhear; to hear by chance

みみにする

93
Q

ワークシェアリング

A

Irregular employment

ワークシェアリング

94
Q

ワークライフバランス

A

Work-life balance

ワークライフバランス

95
Q

浸透する

A

Permeation (of thought)

しんとう

96
Q

充実する

A

to enhance; to improve

じゅうじつ

97
Q

調和

A

Harmony, accord

ちょうわ

98
Q

望ましい

A

Desirable; preferable

のぞましい

99
Q

依然として

A

still

いぜんとして

100
Q

ステレオタイプ

A

Stereotype

ステレオタイプ

101
Q

自然体

A

Natural posture; stance

しぜんたい