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Social Studies > Spanish French Explorers > Flashcards

Spanish French Explorers Flashcards

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1
Q

Person who travels in search of something new

A

Explorer

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2
Q

Spanish explorer who searched for gold in America

A

Conquistador

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3
Q

Person sent on a religious mission

A

Missionary

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4
Q

Military settlement surrounded by walls

A

Fort

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5
Q

French Prodestants

A

Huguenot

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6
Q

Narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water

A

Inlet

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7
Q

Two reasons France went to La Florida

A

1) gold

2) to discredit Spanish claim

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8
Q

Three things Spanish explorers came to America for

A

Gold
God
Glory

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9
Q

Who settled Fort Caroline and Charles Fort?

A

French

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10
Q

What did the Huguenots rename the St Johns River?

A

River of May

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11
Q

Who led the first group of Huguenots?

A

Jean Ribault

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12
Q

The main way that the Spanish colonized Florida

A

Building missions

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13
Q

Number of people that lived in St Augustine in 1600

A

400

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14
Q

Why did missionaries come to Florida?

A

To convert the Natives

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15
Q

The people in St Augustine ate meat from what animals?

A

Rabbits and raccoons

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16
Q

An English sailor who burned St Augustine

A

Sir Francis Drake

17
Q

The oldest permanent European Catholic settlement

A

St Augustine

18
Q

Three jobs that people in St Augustine did

A

Blacksmith
Carpenter
Baker

19
Q

Spot where Menendez slaughtered the French

A

Matanzas Inlet

20
Q

Who destroyed the Spanish Fort at San Mateo?

A

French

21
Q

Two influences that Spain’s rule has had in Florida

A

Architecture

Street signs

22
Q

Who helped the Spaniards build the settlement?

A

Timucuans

23
Q

When did Menendez first spot St Augustine?

A

Aug 28, 1565 (the feast of St Augustine)

24
Q

What happened to the first group of Huguenots?

A

Ribault did not return so they went back to France

25
Q

This kept the French from landing in St Augustine

A

A storm

26
Q

What did Menendez rename Fort Caroline when he took control of it?

A

San Mateo

27
Q

Four reasons the Huguenots from the second settlement formed a rebellion

A

Supplies became scarce
Crops were failing
They found no gold
Laudonnere limited their food

28
Q

Who led the second group of Huguenots in 1564?

A

Rene de Laudonerre

29
Q

The king of Spain sent Menendez to:

A

Establish a settlement

Get rid of the French

30
Q

When did Menendez settle St Augustine?

A

Sept 8 1565

Social Studies (6 decks)

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