Spanish Connectors Day 1-30 Flashcards

1
Q

Day 1

dado que

ya que

They introduce a cause or explanation

A

given that

as

since

being that

in so much as

because

Other Spanish words that mean the same

porque, pues, puesto que

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2
Q

Day 2

Si bien

Aunque

A

Although

Even Though

Si bien always followed by a verb in the indicative,

NEVER the subjunctive

Si bien is a bit formal

Anywhere you see “Si bien”

Aunque can be used

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3
Q

Day 3

Sin embargo

No obstante

A

Pero/But

However

fancy way of saying “Pero”

No obstante can introduce an unexpected conclusion

Example

“Dice que no ha comido,

no obstante no tiene hambre

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4
Q

Day 4

Incluso

Inclusive

A

Both mean

Even

But inclusive also means inclusive (like in English)

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5
Q

Day 5

No solo…….sino (que)(tambien)

A

Not only ……but also something else

So, this is ONE connector used together

Use que after sino only when followed by a conjugated verb

Do not use que when follwed by something other

than a cojugated verb

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6
Q

Day 6

Sobre todo

Especialmente

A

both connectors mean

especially

or

above all/overall

Do not to confuse with the words sobre todo

with the word

Un sobretodo = Overcoat (clothing)

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7
Q

Day 7

Además

También

A

Además = besides, in addition to

También = also, as well, too

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8
Q

Day 8

Por si fuera poco

Como si fuera poco

A

as if that weren’t enough

Don’t confuse with the phrase

“Por poco”

which means “almost”

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9
Q

Day 9

Gracias a (que)

A causa de (que)

A

Gracias a (que) = Positive cause

A causa de (que) = Negative cause

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10
Q

Day 10

por culpa (de)

debido a (que)

A

indicates to cause of something

por culpa que indcates cause negative + blame

debiido a que indicates cause ( negative or positive)

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11
Q

Day 11

entonces

así que

A

entonces = then/so

Consequence why something is done

or to introduce a new subject

entonces is then when we are

talking about the “present” or “now”

entonces does NOT mean then whe talking something that happened “later”

así que = so

Consequence or reason why something is done

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12
Q

Day 12

Por lo tanto

Por eso

A

therefore, that’s why

por lo tanto is more formal

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13
Q

Day 13

Pero

Mas

A

But

Mas more formal

remember mas does NOT = más

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14
Q

Day 14

Encima (de que)

Para Colomo (de males)

A

to top it all

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15
Q

Day 15

Por un lado

Por el otro

A

on the one hand

on the other hand

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16
Q

Day 16

igualmente

de todos modos

A

equally, you too or same to you, also, (además)

anyway, anyhow, in any case

17
Q

Day 17

por ejemplo

como

A

for example

like, as, because, approximately

18
Q

Day 18

al principio

finalmente

A

initially, in the beginning

in the end

Remember finalmente does NOT mean what

por fin and fin mean

19
Q

Day 19

Además

Adicionalmente

A

Besides, In addition to

20
Q

Day 20

Para finalizar

En resumen

Para resumir

A

finally, to conclude

to sum up

21
Q

Day 21

para

con el fin de

con el objetivo de

A

In order to

22
Q

Day 22

de ese modo

así

A

like this, like that, in this way

23
Q

Day 23

por suerte

afortunadamente

A

luckily, fortunately

24
Q

Day 24

es decir

o sea

A

I mean, in others words, that is

25
Q

Day 25

en pocas palabras

en otras palabras

A

In a few words

In other words

26
Q

Day 26

finalmente

al final

A

In the end (a conclusion)

At the end (a final part of something)

27
Q

Day 27

en cuanto a

con respecto a

A

In regard to, as for, in relation to

28
Q

Day 28

pese a/a pesar de

A

despite, in spite of

29
Q

Day 29

al mismo tiempo (que)

en paralelo

A

athe the same time, mean while

Use (que) if followed by an infinitive verb

Use (a) if followed by a noun

30
Q

Day 30

en consecuencia

por consiguiente

A

therefore, as a result

the smae meaning except

en consecuencia (a) = as a result of something

Another phrase that is close to the two above is

actuar en consecuencia = act accordingly