Spanish Colonial Architecture Part 3

Question 1

Mostly used type of wood when creating a structure before

Answer 1

Narra and Molave

Question 2

Created the first stone house

Answer 2

Fr. Antonio Sedeño

Question 3

First settlement in Intramuros, Manila ( everything was made up of wood)

Answer 3

1575

Question 4

Great fire of Manila, year

Answer 4

1583

Question 5

One of the worst fire incident in Philippine History

Answer 5

1583 fire in Manila

Question 6

Rebuild Intramuros with this material

Answer 6

Stone

Question 7

First Stone House in Intramuros

Answer 7

Bishop’s Palace

Question 8

Luzon Earthquake year

Answer 8

1645

Question 9

Where is the first Bishop’s Palace located?

Answer 9

Calle Real

Question 10

Current iteration of the Bishop’s Palace is called

Answer 10

Palacio Arzobispo in Calle Arzobispo in Intramuros

Question 11

Translucent shells from the clam “Placuna Placenta” as glazing for windows

Answer 11

Capiz Shell

Question 12

Worst earthquake in the Philippines is the basis for the _____________________

Answer 12

Great Shake

Question 13

It is a unique type of architecture because it is only seen in the Philippines

Answer 13

Bahay na Bato

Question 14

Who described the Bahay na Bato as a unique structure?

Answer 14

Fr. Ignacio Alzina

Question 15

It is an architecture that is mixed of Philippine and Spanish Architecture

Answer 15

Arquitectura Mestiza

Question 16

Small windows below the huge capiz sliding window are not common in traditional Spanish houses, even in China

Answer 16

Ventanillas

Question 17

They are an additional source of ventilation during hot and humid months.

Answer 17

Ventanillas

Question 18

Located below the lower ground window and originated from China.

Answer 18

Circular Vents

Question 19

This was introduced to provide cross ventilation for elevated wooden floors and to keep these woods “breathing” to prevent them from rotting.

Answer 19

Circular Vents

Question 20

A testament to the legacy of Dr. Jose Rizal. It embodies Philippine History and heritage in its colonial architecture and preserved interiors.

Answer 20

Rizal Shrine

Question 21

Architect who spearheaded the meticulous restoration, ensuring the preservation of this cultural landmark for generations to come.

Answer 21

Juan Nakpil

Question 22

Dambanang Rizal sa Calamba

Answer 22

Rizal Shrine

Question 23

Birthplace of Freedom

Answer 23

Aguinaldo Shrine

Question 24

Nested in Kawit, Cavite. It Holds profound significance as the site where General Emilio Aguinaldo proclaimed Philippine Independence on June 12, 1898.

Answer 24

Aguinaldo Shrine

Question 25

Its imposing facade and meticulously preserved interiors offer visitors a vivid glimpse into the pivotal moment that shaped the nation’s history.

Answer 25

Aguinaldo Shrine

Question 26

Roderico Reyes Ancestral House

Answer 26

Bonifacio Trial House

Question 27

It is located in Maragondon, Cavite. It preserves the solemn atmosphere of one of the most significant events in Philippine Revolutionary History. The house serves as a poignant reminder of the trial and execution of Andres Bonifacio, a key figure in the struggle for Philippine Independence.

Answer 27

Bonifacio Trial House

Question 28

Located in Carcar, Cebu. It is a stunning example of colonial-era architecture, boasting intricate wooden carvings and a distinctive bahay na bato style.

Answer 28

Mercado Mansion

Question 29

This historic landmark offers visitors a glimpse into the affluent lifestyle of the Mercado Family and the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Answer 29

Mercado Mansion

Question 30

Most haunted structure

Answer 30

Bahay na Pula

Question 31

It is located in San Ildefonso, Bulacan. It is remembered for the mass rapes and murders committed by the Imperial Japanese Army during the World War II.

Answer 31

Bahay na Pula

Question 32

One of the nicest city halls in the Philippines

Answer 32

Zamboanga City Hall