Spanish 4 Flashcards

1
Q

I would like or i would want

A

Me gustaria/qui siera (ki siera)

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2
Q

I might want (subjunctive)
Take past form of they and change it to aara and yera
(Past subjunctive)

A

Quisiera

Used for i would like

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3
Q

I would like

A

Quererria

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4
Q

I want to do it

I wanted to do it (line)

A

Quiero asirlo

Queria asirlo

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5
Q

I would like to do it

Could also say i would want do it, could also use i might want

A

Me gustaria asirlo
Quererria asirlo
Quisiera asirlo

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6
Q

I could do it

A

Podria asirlo

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7
Q

Will in english expressed a future tense but not always.
For example when a sentence starts from will you please in english, that is a polite way of avoiding the imperative, also as would you please. This has nothing to do with future. So in these situations use Can you. (But not the future form of it, as it is not pertaining to future)

A

Puede

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8
Q

Another example:
You have to wait
Means You must wait
You don’t have to wait
Literal translation means you must not wait (if done by usual method in spanish), and this is not what we want.
You dont have to wait, doesn’t mean you must not, means its not necessary

A

You don’t need to wait
No necessiata esperar
Or
It is not neccesary that you wait (has element of doubt/uncertainty)
No es neccasario que espere (switch tracks here and not used espera because you switch tracks for expressing doubt and uncertainty)

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9
Q

Some verbs have a character to express line in the past and not dot:
I knew it
I wanted to see it
I could (prob, could in eng represents two different tenses, past (was able)(couldn’t find it), not in past (would be able) (could you come with me), so with could know if could past or not past), if not past then for example could you tell me (on or above the now line, so not past):
For could in past: I couldn’t see it (i was not able to find it, dot from)
But mostly expresses line in past : I couldn’t do it

A

Sabeeya (dot form would be Supe but only used to express knew only at a moment or found out)
Queria verlo
Podria
No pude verlo (dot form, couldn’t see it at that moment)
No podeeya asirlo

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10
Q

I wanted (dot form)
He wanted
They wanted it
I would like (imperative) what we might want to do ( can do with any verbs)

A

Quiese
Lo quieso
Lo quiesyeron
Lo quieeyera

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11
Q
After if use the subjunctive or the command tense
If i were (subjunctive)
For example:
I knew (dot form)
They knew
If i knew
A

Supe
Supeyeron
See supeyera

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12
Q

If i had the time i would do it

A

See tubeyera el tiempo lo haria
Can also do
See yo tubyera el tiempo lo haria (yo as a clarifier)

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13
Q

If i were there i would tell you

A

See estubyera aayi le deria

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14
Q
I had (a broken line or a complete line)
I had (dot form)
If i had
A

Teniya
Tube
See tubeyera

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15
Q
I have sold it (diving board past)
I would have sold it
I had sold it
(After any form of have have to dive) 
The aber have i mean
I had (dot situaion)
They had (dot)
If i had sold it
If i had seen it i would have bought it
A
Lo eh bendido
Lo aberia bendido
Lo abeeya bendido
Hube
Hubeyeron
See lo hubeyera bendido
See lo hubeyera visto lo habria comprado
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16
Q

If i had known it i would have told you

A

See lo hubyera sabedo le abria decho

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17
Q

If i knew it i would tell you

A

See yo lo supeyera le diria

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18
Q
Make a distinction in english bw:
Would (ria) - (simply to go to the river)
Would have (diving board) (habria)
I would do it
I would have bought it
A

Lo haria

Lo habria comprado

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19
Q

I had sold it

A

Lo habiya bendido

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20
Q

If i had sold it

A

See lo hubyera bendido

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21
Q

Hubyera (by itself mean)

A

I might have

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22
Q

I might have sold it

I would have sold it

A

Lo hubyera bendido

Lo abria bendido

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23
Q

If i had been there last night and if i had seen it, i would have bought it
Could also say:
If i has been there last night and if i had seen it, i might have bought it

A

See hubyera estado aayi a noche lo abria visto y lo abria comprado

See hubyera estado aayi a noche lo abroa visto y lo hubyera comprado

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24
Q

I dont think that he will come

Element of doubt

A

No pienso que benga

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25
I am sure
Estoy siguro
26
I am not sure
No estoy siguro
27
At that moment wasn’t sure that he might not come
No estube siguro
28
A line | Wasn’t sure that he will come
No estaba siguro
29
If in the past, and in situations of uncertainty, have to use past subjunctive I didn’t know that he might come
No sabia que binyera (vino is the past form of come)
30
Ojala (ohala) (Subjunctive) (God willing that)
Expresses wish | I hope, hopefully,
31
Could - if not for past (would be able) | Could - past
Use podria | Podeeya
32
To look for, search
Puscar
33
I was looking for it
Lo puscaba
34
To lose
Parder
35
I lost it (at that moment) and i was looking for it. (Wing tense) but I couldn’t find it (dot)
Lo perdi y lo puscaba pero no pode encontrar lo
36
I couldn’t do it (tried repeatedly, line, used often) | I couldn’t do it (at that moment)
No pudeeya asirlo (podeeya used often) | No pude asirlo
37
If you had called me last night and if you had told me that you were going (wing tense) to arrive today i would have waited for you. I would have made a reservation. We would have dined. We would have gone to see it and it would have been very interesting
See me hubyera llamado a noche y see me hubyera decho que hivaa yegar oi, le habria esperado. Abria hecho una reservacion. Abriamos senado. Abrimos eedoa verlo y abria cedo muy interestante
38
Exceptions to past form Ir (were going) Ser Bear
Hivaa Ira (era) Bea
39
If i had known it i would have done it Or If i had know it i might have done it
See lo hubyera sabedo, lo abria hecho | See lo hubyera sabedo lo hubyera hecho
40
I couldn’t have done it with you Can say it as I wouldn’t have been able to do it
No habria podedo asirlo
41
Should
Deberia Can also say Debe (you)
42
Could have
Abria podedo
43
Should have
Abria debedo
44
Might have
Hubyera
45
Important to keep could and should seperate from would
``` Plain could: podria (for on and above present line) Past could: podeya Could have: abria podedo Plain should: deberia Should have: abria debedo ```
46
You should have told me
Abria debedo decier me Or Me abria debedo decier
47
You could have told me
Abria podedo deceirme
48
He would have told me
Me habria decho
49
You should have done it
Abria debedo asirlo
50
You could have told me
Abria podedo deceirme Or Me abria podedo deceir
51
He would tell me
Me deria (diria)
52
He would have told me
Me abria decho
53
To spend 10 minutes a day to read (Every day, keep reading will get the gist of it) For vocabulary, try not to use the dictionary Note the common words If they keep on reappearing more chances of you guessing what it is So don’t look at words in dict while reading, as these might be uncommon and so only note recurring words and learn them
To spend 10 minutes a day to read
54
I had sold it
Lo abeeya bendido | Using the line past form of haber here
55
If i had sold it
See lo hubyera bendido
56
``` Exceptions to diving board ado and edo forms: See Say/tell To do/to make Go ```
Visto Decho Hecho Eedo
57
Past form of come (dot)
Vino
58
I didn’t know that he might come
``` No sabeeya (saber line past form) que vinyera (subjunctive) - As it has a element of doubt (Past) (If in past have to use past subjunctive) ```
59
I don’t think that he may come | Element of doubt
``` No peinso (entiendo) que benga (Present subjunctive) ```
60
I wasn’t sure he will come (at that moment) | I wasn’t sure he will come (line)
No estube siguro | No estaba
61
It would have been very interesting
Abria cedo muy interest