Spain/Portugal - vintages Flashcards

1
Q

2017

A

Frost in Rioja/Ribera del Duero/Catalunya, reducing yields as much as 25%. Very challenging!

Portugal - hot dry heat in Duoro, very early harvest beginning August 23.

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2
Q

2016

A

High quality - reduced yields from drought conditions in Catalunya, abundant crop in Rioja

Portugal - cool wet spring, relieved by dry fall that led to good harvest conditions. Excellent vintage ports and dry reds

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3
Q

2015

A

Potentially best in 5 years in Priorat, hot and dry across Spain, higher alcohols in Rioja and less tannin.

Portugal - warm and dry, high quality

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4
Q

2014

A

Decent wines from Spain, but with some grey rot affecting the end of harvest.

Portugal was challenging - lots of rain and cool conditions both early and late in the season. Few vintage ports, but Quinta do Noval an exception

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5
Q

2013

A

Cool and wet start to the year, warmed up in Ribera del Duero for a good harvest, more spotty in Rioja.

Portugal - cool spring, very dry summer, led to small late harvest of high quality

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6
Q

2012

A

Dry (drought) conditions in Spain - small harvest but some high quality wines.

Portugal - The Douro saw drought and hail conspire to reduce yields significantly, by as much as 40% in places. The resultant small berries have made wines of high colour and notable acidity.

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7
Q

2011

A

Very hot, heat stress, some wines lacking acidity

Portugal - dry summer, some well timed rain in August September, then again dry through a spectacular harvest

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8
Q

2010

A

Exceptional for Ribera del Duero, quite good in Rioja

Portugal - some extremes: a very wet winter, very hot July - but then more moderate conditions leading to a good harvest

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9
Q

2009

A

Very hot in Spain, with well-timed rains to allow a great harvest.

Portugal - much heat, great for Port, not good for unfortified wines

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10
Q

2008

A

Great Rioja, a little cooler in Ribera del Duero for balanced wines.

Portugal - A dry but, like 2007, cool year. Quinta do Noval declared

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11
Q

2007

A

Challenging in Rioja/Ribera with some frost in September.

Portugal - cooler than usual, late harvest without any drying/raisination. Declared vintage.

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12
Q

2006

A

Some spring hail in Rioja. Not as good as ‘05 or ‘04

Portugal - A wet year with rain inconveniently timed in September. But some grapes were also shrivelled by extreme heat. Far from a textbook year.

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13
Q

2005

A

Very good across Spain.

Portugal - An exceptionally dry growing season in which only old vines triumphed. Very early harvest produced unusual musts - the Douro’s answer to 2003?

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14
Q

2004

A

Very good year, especially for Rioja, with wines that should last well.

Portugal - The usual hot summer, then rain in early September but late September saw sugar levels zoom up. There will be some fine vintage and single quinta ports.

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15
Q

2003

A

Small, early, drought-plagued harvest of often unbalanced wines.

Portugal - Some great vintage ports, not harmed by the hot summer and helped by newfound alternative techniques to foot treading.

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16
Q

2002

A

awful in both - very cold winter, followed by constant rain in Spain. Portugal had a usual dry summer, but disastrous September rains that compromised quality.

17
Q

2001

A

Small, quality crop after some spring frosts.

Portugal - after exceptionally wet winter and late bud break, decent harvest of medium + quality

18
Q

2000

A

Record crop levels and extremely variable quality with exceptionally high summer temperatures and in many cases a lack of concentration. Some very good wines from Ribera del Duero though.

Portugal - hot September gave a boost to the vines, lending luscious, ripe vintage ports

19
Q

What are the declared Port vintages of the 21st century?

A

2000, 2003, (2004) 2007, (2009) 2011*, 2014, 2015, 2016

20
Q

Declared port vintages of the 80s and 90s

A

80, 82, 83, 85, 87, 91, 92, 94*, 95, 97

21
Q

Declared port vintages of the 60s and 70s

A

60, 63, 66, 67, 70, 75, 77, 78

22
Q

Declared port vintages of the 40s and 50s

A

45, 47, 48, 50, 55

23
Q

Early 20th C. port vintages 1900-1935

A

00, 04, 08, 11, 17, 27***,35