Spain/Portugal Flashcards
What are the 3 autonomous regions of North Central Spain?
Navarra, la Rioja, Aragon
What mountain region is in Northwest Spain? What mountain range divided France and Spain?
Cantabrian Mountains & Pyrenees Mountains.
What are the three sub regions of Rioja?
Rioja Alta (la Rioja)’ Rioja baja (Navarra), Rioja Alvaesa (Paris vasco)
What are the authorized grapes for Rioja Tinto?
Principal: Tempranillo, Granacha, Mauzelo, Graciano, min 85%, or 95% if destemmed
What are the aging requirements for Rioja crianza?
White/ Rosado: 2 years aging, 6month in wood
Tinto: 2 years with a min of 1 in wood.
What are the aging requirements for Rioja Reserva?
White/Rosado: 2 years including 6 in oak
Tinto: 3 years with a min 1 in oak.
What are the aging requirements for Rioja Gran Reserva?
White/Rosado: 4 Years with a min 6 in oak
Tinto: 24 month in oak, 3 years in bottle
What size must Rioja casks be?
225l
List 3 traditional wine makers in Rioja?
Bodegas Lopez de Heredia (best known for Gran Reserva bottlings, only produced in the best vintages, from the Tondonia & Bosconia vineyards.
La Rioja Alta (top bottling is Gran Reserva 890, and Gran Reserva 904)
Bodegas Faustino (one of the largest exporters. Top bottles Faustino I GR, Faustino V Reserva)
Name 3 Modern producers in Rioja?
Bodegas Marqués de Riscal ( first to plant Cab in Rioja, and employed French techniques, French oak. Top wine Baròn de Chirel)
Bodegas Marqués de Murrieta (top wines Castillo ygay Gran Reserva Especial, grapes fermented and aged separately)
Bodegas Muga (Prado Enea -wines aged in small vats, Torre Muga- aged in large wood vats followed by new barriques for 18m)
What are the 5 subzones of Navarra?
Valdizarbe, Baja Montana, terra Estrella in the North, Ribera Alta, in the centre, and Riberja Baja in the South.
What are the 3 DO Pagos of Navarra?
Senioro de Arinzano Prado Lrache (Tierra Estrella) Bodegas Otazu (Valizarbe)
What are the 4 DO’s of Aragon?
Campo de Borja, Calatayud, Carinena, Somotano
What are the 5 DO’s old Galicia?
Rias Biaxas, Ribero, Valdeorras, Ribera Sacra, Monterrei
What are the 5 subzones of Rias Baixas?
Val do Salnes, Ribera do Ulla, Soutomaior, O Rosal, Condado do Tea