Spain Flashcards
Who held major trade routes in Asia and Africa
Portugal
What did the Spanish kings want to spread
Catholicism
What type of ship was Colombia on
A nao
Which type of ships were the other two ships that went alongside columbus’ nao
Caravels
Where did vasco de gama travel
Southern Africa to India
What did Ferdinand Magellan do
Circumnavigated the globe
About how many men and ships travelled with Magellan
240 men
5 ships
How many men and ships of Magellan survived
18 men
1 ship
Why was the Pacific Ocean named so
It looked calm and peaceful
How did Magellan die
He was killed by natives in the Philippines
what two treaties did pope Alexander VI issue
Treaty of tordesillas
Treaty of Zaragoza
Where is Columbus from and what ethnicity is he
Genoa
Italian
What was Luis de santangel (job)
A royal scribe
How much did Luis de santangel pay for columbus’ trip
55%
What did the capitulation of Santa Fe entail
Columbus is grand admiral of the seas
Columbus will be viceroy/governor of Anything discovered
Columbus gets to keep 10% of anything he finds
Columbus gets a family crest
Who were the pinzon brothers
Well known sailors
How much did the pinzon brother pay for the trip
25%
3 ships that were on Columbus trip
La Niña
La pinta
La Santa Maria
Where did Columbus first get to on the first voyage
San Salvador (the Bahamas)
Which Indians were on San Salvador
Tainos
Where did Columbus go to after San Salvador
Cuba
What was Cuba called by Columbus and by the Indians
Juana
Cubanacan
Where did Columbus go to after Cuba
Hispaniola (Dominican republic)
What happened to the Santa Maria in la Hispaniola
Is got sanded
What was the fort made in la Hispaniola called
La navigate
What does Columbus return from his first voyage with
Pineapple
Tobacco
Slaves
Where does Columbus first travel two in the second voyage
The lesser Antilles
Where did Columbus go to after the lesser Antilles
San Juan Bautista (puerto Rico)
Where did Columbus go after Puerto Rico
Santiago (Jamaica)
What does Columbus discover in his third trip
South America
What rivers does Columbus find in South America
Orinoco river
Why was Venezuela called so
Resembled Venice
What does Francisco de bobadilla do
Arrest Columbus
What quote did Americo Vespucci say
Mundus novus
Where did Columbus travel on the fourth voyage first
Honduras
Where did Columbus go after Honduras
Nicaragua
Where did Columbus go after Nicaragua
Costa Rica
Why was Costa Rica named so
It was thought it had many riches when it in fact did not
Where did Columbus go after Costa Rica
Panama
In what trip did ponce de Leon go with Columbus
Second trip
Who arrives to Florida first
Ponce de Leon
When does ponce de Leon arrive to Florida
Easter Sunday
How does ponce de Leon die
From a point on arrow
What was Pedro Melendez de aviles
Rich semi noble and pirate hunter
What did Francisco Vazquez de Coronado find
Colorado river
Grand Canyon
What was Francisco Vazquez de Coronado looking for
Cibola
What was Hernando de Soto the first to do
Cross the Mississippi River
What did Ferdinand Magellan do
Circumnavigate the world
Where did Ferdinand Magellan die
The Philippines
How many ships and men did Magellan take
240 men
5 ships
How many men and ships survived magellans trip
1 ship
18 men
Where was the first place Magellan gets to
The Mariana islands
How does Magellan die
He’s killed by natives in the Philippines
Which pope split the world between Portugal and Spain
Pope alexander VI
What two treaties did pope Alexander VI issue
Treaty of tordesillas
Treaty or Zaragoza
Where was Columbus from
Genoa
What occupation was Columbus
Merchant and sailor
Who was Luis santangel
A royal scribe
How much did Luis santangel pay for Columbus trip
55%
What does archbishop Diego de deza do
Gets Columbus known to the kings
Which document is made for Columbus trip to get approved
Capitulations of Santa Fe
What does the capitulations of Santa Fe say Columbus receives from the trip
Grand admiral of the seas
Governor/viceroy of anywhere he finds
Keeps 10% of anything he finds
Gets family crest
Who were the pinzon brothers
Well known sailors
How much of the trip did the pinzon brothers agree to pay for
25%
How many men and ships went on Columbus first trip
94 men
3 ships
What were the names of the 3 ships on Columbus 1st trip
La Niña
La pinta
La Santa Maria
What flag did all Columbus ships bear
Cross of burgundy
What was the cross of burgundy flag
Spanish flag when not in Spain
From where does Columbus leave on his first trip
Palos de la frontera
Who first spots the Bahamas on columbus trip
Rodrigo de la Trinidad
Where did Columbus first get to on his first trip
The Bahamas
Which specific island did Columbus get to on the Bahamas
Guanahani
Original name of the Bahamas
San Salvador
Which Indians lived on the Bahamas
Los tainos
Where did Columbus go after the Bahamas
Cuba
What name did Columbus give Cuba
Juana
What name did the Indians have for Cuba
Cubanacan
Where did Columbus go after Cuba
Dominican Republic
Original name of Dominican Republic
Hispaniola
What were Columbus and the Spanish afraid of in the Dominican Republic
Sandbars and reefs
What happens to Columbus ship in Dominican Republic
It gets beached
What is the fort made in the Dominican Republic when the Santa Maria gets beached
La navidad
First European settlement in the Caribbean
La navidad
What does Columbus return to Spain with after his first trip
Pineapple
Tobacco
Slaves
What does the queen tell Columbus to do with the slaves
Return them
Where does Columbus first go on his second trip
Lesser Antilles
Where does Columbus go after the lesser Antilles
Puerto Rico
Original name of Puerto Rico
San Juan Bautista
Name of Puerto Rico by the Indians
Barinque
Where did Columbus go after Puerto Rico
Jamaica
Original name of Jamaica
Santiago
First PERMANENT settlement in the Caribbean
The isabela
What does Columbus discover on his third trip
South America
What does Columbus find in South America that lets him know it’s not an island
Orinoco rivers
Where does Columbus first go in his fourth trip
Honduras
Where does Columbus go after Honduras
Nicaragua
Where does Columbus go after Nicaragua
Costa Rica
Where does Columbus go after Costa Rica
Panama
What happens after exploring half of Panama
Columbus leaves to Cuba
Where is ponce de leon governor of
Puerto Rico
What does ponce de leon find in Puerto Rico
Gold
Where does ponce de Leon explore after Puerto Rico
Bahamas
When does ponce land in Florida
Easter Sunday
How does ponce die
Poison arrow
Who was Pedro menendez de aviles
Rich semi noble
Pirate hunter
What was Pedro sent to do in the US
Colonize florida
What did king Phillip tell Pedro aviles to do in Florida
Kill the French
What does Pedro aviles spend his whole live doing
Looking for his lost son
What does Pedro aviles build to stop the French
St. Augustine
What area does Francisco vazquez de Coronado explore
Southwest USA
What does Francisco Coronado first find
Colorado river
Grand Canyon
What was Francisco Coronado looking for in the US
Cibola
Who was the first Spaniard to meet a sapa inca
Hernandez de Soto
Where was hernando de Soto governor of
Cuba
Where is hernando de Soto the first to cross
Mississippi River
Where does Francisco de orellana explore
The amazon
Why does Francisco de orellana go to the amazon
Looks for el dorado
Henry the navigator
School
Bartolome Diaz
Cape of good hope
