spaces and places northwood irvine and jembatan besi

Question 1

background facts

Answer 1

j:
- capital of indonesia
- 10 mil pop (indonesia pop= 256 mil (5th largest))
- richest 10% control 30% of income
- poorest 10% have 3.4% of income
ni:
- 50,000 pop
- 40 miles from LA
- safe, vibrant community

Question 2

social

Answer 2

j:
- demand for housing exceeds supply
- high self employment
- child labour, so lack of education
ni:
- financially well off
- good education
- crime 70% lower than rest of USA
- sustainable
- obesity

Question 3

economic

Answer 3

j:
- average income $4/day
- lack of skilled employment
- sell things from their homes
- unskilled labour
ni:
- $87,000/year, 60x higher than jembatan
- TNCs based there, eg apple
- tertiary and quaternary sector

Question 4

health

Answer 4

j:
- lack of sanitation
- few toilets
- toilets flush into streets
- polluted groundwater
- built on former waste tip
- water-borne diseases, eg cholera, malaria
- life expectancy 70
ni:
- life expectancy 80
- good healthcare, not free

Question 5

pollution

Answer 5

j:
- water polluted
- high air pollution as kerosene is used for cooking
ni:
- low levels of pollution
- very green
- some pollution from LA

Question 6

nutrition

Answer 6

j:
- rice dominated
- low amounts of protein, fruit and veg
ni:
- food diversity
- access to food
- some obesity, fast food

Question 7

housing

Answer 7

j:
- densely populated
- makeshift housing, timber and brick
- overcrowding 
- illegal
ni:
- 66% long term residents
- 91% own their houses
- 2.8 people per house average

Question 8

future

Answer 8

j:
- building roads
- more urbanisation
- strong sense of community continue to grow
- help from charities
ni:
continue to develop
- quality of life up
- greener and cleaner
- inequality increases