space - orbital motion Flashcards

1
Q

what’s a circular orbit

A

an orbit in a circular path

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2
Q

what’s an elliptical orbit

A

an orbit where planets orbit the sun in an oval like shape

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3
Q

what holds the earth in its orbit

A

the force of gravity acting between the sun and the earth

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4
Q

artificial satellites are…

A

manmade

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5
Q

how often do geostationary satellites orbit

A

once every 24 hours meaning they point to the same part of earth

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6
Q

what does the force of gravity do to speed and velocity

A

changed velocity, but not speed

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7
Q

if the speed of the satellite changes…

A

the radius of the orbit must also change

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8
Q

by moving closer to earth, what happens to the gravitational force on the satelite

A

it is greater snd the satellite remains in a stable Orit

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