SP8e Cellular Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

aerobic respiration

A

a type of respiration in which oxygen is used to release energy from substances such as glucose

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2
Q

anaerobic respiration

A

a type of respiration that does not need oxygen

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3
Q

cellular respiration

A

chemical processes by which living cells produce energy in the cell

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4
Q

exothermic

A

a type of reaction in which energy is transferred to the surrounding from the reactants - this energy transfer usually causes the temperature of the surroundings to rise

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5
Q

glucose

A

a sugar produced by the digestion of carbohydrates and needed for respiration

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6
Q

lactic acid

A

the waste product of anaerobic respiration in animal cells

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7
Q

mitochondrion

A

a sub-cellular structure (organelle) in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, where aerobic respiration occurs

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