SP8/9 - Forces doing work Flashcards
When is energy transferred?
When things happen
When forces move something
What is work done?
The energy transferred by a force
What is the equation for power?
work
power = ———
time
What is the formula for work done?
work done = force x distance
What are the units for work done?
Joules
What are the units for power?
Watts
How is the unit for power connected to the unit for energy?
1 watt = 1 joule/ per second
What is the unit for force?
Newtons
What is power?
The rate of energy transferred
What is work done?
The energy transferred by a force
What are examples of contact forces?
Friction
Pull
Push
Air resistance
Thrust / Upthrust
Reaction
What are examples of non-contact forces?
Gravity
Weight
Magnetic
Electrostatic
Is force a vector or scalar?
Vector:
It has a magnitude and direction
What do the arrows on a free body force diagram show?
The direction the force is acting
Study free body force diagrams
Study vector diagrams