SP1c-acceleration Flashcards

1
Q

Acceleration meaning?

A

A change in velocity

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2
Q

Is acceleration a scalar or a vector?

A

Vector

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3
Q

What is the units of acceleration?

A

Meters per second squared

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4
Q

What does an acceleration of 10m/s mean?

A

Each second the velocity increases by 10m/s

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5
Q

What is the formula linking acceleration, velocity and time?

A

Acceleration = change in velocity / time taken

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6
Q

What if an object accelerates but gets slower?

A

It’s called deceleration and will be a negative value

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7
Q

What formula relates final velocity, initial velocity, acceleration and distance travelled?

A

(Final velocity)^2 - (initial velocity)^2 = 2 x acceleration - distance

Can also be written:
x= v^2 - u^2 / 2 x a

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8
Q

a = (v - u)/t

What does each letter stand for?

A
a = acceleration
v = final velocity 
u = initial velocity 
t  = time taken for velocity to change
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9
Q

Why does an object in free fall move downwards?

A

Due to the force of gravity acting upon it

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10
Q

What’s acceleration due to gravity?

A

Constant 9.8 m/s^2 but can often be rounded to 10 m/s^2

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11
Q

What symbol often represents acceleration due to gravity?

A

g

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