Southwest Asia Flashcards

0
Q

What are the group of people that have bodies adapted to the mountains called

A

Sherpas

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1
Q

What two plates collided to create the Himalayan mountains

A

Austro-Indian plate vs the Eurasian plate

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2
Q

What is the tree line

A

Highest evelation point in which trees will grow

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3
Q

What are the three largest rivers in the Indian subcontinent

A

Ganges r
Indus r
Brahmaputra r

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4
Q

The gangetic plain is the worlds largest what

A

alluvial plain

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5
Q

What percent of India is arable

A

56%

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6
Q

What two cities were important to the harappan civilization

A

Harappa

Moherjo-Daro

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7
Q

Who were the Aryan’s

A

1800-1500 BCE

Light skinned people who populated India

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8
Q

What are the various castes

A
Brahamas
Vshatiriyas 
Vaisya 
Sudras
Dalites
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9
Q

Who were the brahmas

A

Preachers/priest

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10
Q

Who were the vshatriyas

A

Te warroirs

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11
Q

Who were the vaisyas

A

The traders and merchants

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12
Q

Who were the sudras

A

The farmers

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13
Q

Who were the dalitas

A

Laborers

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14
Q

Who is the manifestations of the universe

A

Brahman

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15
Q

What is reincarnation

A

System of being born again

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16
Q

What is dharma

A

Behaving an doing the proper things associated with your caste

17
Q

What is karma

A

Pos. and neg. results of your actions

18
Q

What is moksha

A

Freedom of incarnation

19
Q

Who were the three major gods of Hinduism

A

Brahman
Shiva
Vinshro

20
Q

Why is kumbh meal

A

Celebration of religious diversity

21
Q

What are the main principles of Jainism

A

Nonviolence
Strict vegitarian
Self denial

22
Q

What were the four sights of siddharthera

A

Old cripple man
Sick man
Dead man
Holy man

23
Q

Who was Asoka

A

Leader during the mauryan empire who killed thousands of people and then afterwards converted the country to Buddhism

24
What was the golden age of India Valle
Gupta
25
What religion combines Hindu and Islam together
Sikhism
26
Why was the Taj Mahal built
It was a tomb for his favorite wife
27
Who founded Sikhism
Nanak a guru
28
What is the holiest shrine for Sikhs
The golden temple (amrista)
29
What rules do the Sikhs follow
The five ks
30
What are three reasons why the Europeans came to India
Trade Expand empires Expand Christianity
31
What the rebellion against the British by Indian soldiers called
Sopoys Rebellion
32
What was te INC
Indian national congress
33
What did the INC want
More freedom, rights, equality, independence
34
What was satyagraha
Nonviolence non cooperation
35
What form of gov do the Indians have
Parliamentary
36
What is the humanitarian of Indian called
Partition of india
37
What are three major points in the green revolutions
Increasing farm fields He medically modifying food crops Harvesting two crops per year in the same piece of land
38
What three areas of economy in India are growing and attracting more people
Technology Aerospace Service
39
What three factors are problems in India
Poverty Environmental damage Overpopulation