Southwest Asia Flashcards

0
Q

What are the group of people that have bodies adapted to the mountains called

A

Sherpas

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1
Q

What two plates collided to create the Himalayan mountains

A

Austro-Indian plate vs the Eurasian plate

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2
Q

What is the tree line

A

Highest evelation point in which trees will grow

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3
Q

What are the three largest rivers in the Indian subcontinent

A

Ganges r
Indus r
Brahmaputra r

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4
Q

The gangetic plain is the worlds largest what

A

alluvial plain

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5
Q

What percent of India is arable

A

56%

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6
Q

What two cities were important to the harappan civilization

A

Harappa

Moherjo-Daro

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7
Q

Who were the Aryan’s

A

1800-1500 BCE

Light skinned people who populated India

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8
Q

What are the various castes

A
Brahamas
Vshatiriyas 
Vaisya 
Sudras
Dalites
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9
Q

Who were the brahmas

A

Preachers/priest

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10
Q

Who were the vshatriyas

A

Te warroirs

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11
Q

Who were the vaisyas

A

The traders and merchants

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12
Q

Who were the sudras

A

The farmers

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13
Q

Who were the dalitas

A

Laborers

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14
Q

Who is the manifestations of the universe

A

Brahman

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15
Q

What is reincarnation

A

System of being born again

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16
Q

What is dharma

A

Behaving an doing the proper things associated with your caste

17
Q

What is karma

A

Pos. and neg. results of your actions

18
Q

What is moksha

A

Freedom of incarnation

19
Q

Who were the three major gods of Hinduism

A

Brahman
Shiva
Vinshro

20
Q

Why is kumbh meal

A

Celebration of religious diversity

21
Q

What are the main principles of Jainism

A

Nonviolence
Strict vegitarian
Self denial

22
Q

What were the four sights of siddharthera

A

Old cripple man
Sick man
Dead man
Holy man

23
Q

Who was Asoka

A

Leader during the mauryan empire who killed thousands of people and then afterwards converted the country to Buddhism

24
Q

What was the golden age of India Valle

A

Gupta

25
Q

What religion combines Hindu and Islam together

A

Sikhism

26
Q

Why was the Taj Mahal built

A

It was a tomb for his favorite wife

27
Q

Who founded Sikhism

A

Nanak a guru

28
Q

What is the holiest shrine for Sikhs

A

The golden temple (amrista)

29
Q

What rules do the Sikhs follow

A

The five ks

30
Q

What are three reasons why the Europeans came to India

A

Trade
Expand empires
Expand Christianity

31
Q

What the rebellion against the British by Indian soldiers called

A

Sopoys Rebellion

32
Q

What was te INC

A

Indian national congress

33
Q

What did the INC want

A

More freedom, rights, equality, independence

34
Q

What was satyagraha

A

Nonviolence non cooperation

35
Q

What form of gov do the Indians have

A

Parliamentary

36
Q

What is the humanitarian of Indian called

A

Partition of india

37
Q

What are three major points in the green revolutions

A

Increasing farm fields
He medically modifying food crops
Harvesting two crops per year in the same piece of land

38
Q

What three areas of economy in India are growing and attracting more people

A

Technology
Aerospace
Service

39
Q

What three factors are problems in India

A

Poverty
Environmental damage
Overpopulation